TY  - JOUR
AU  - Fijarczyk, Anna
AU  - Nadachowska, Krystyna
AU  - Hofman, Sebastian
AU  - Litvinchuk, Spartak N
AU  - Babik, Wieslaw
AU  - Stuglik, Michal
AU  - Gollmann, Guenter
AU  - Choleva, Lukas
AU  - Cogalniceanu, Dan
AU  - Vukov, Tanja
AU  - Džukić, Georg V.
AU  - Szymura, Jacek M
PY  - 2011
UR  - https://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1276
AB  - Exact location and number of glacial refugia still remain unclear for many European cold-blooded terrestrial vertebrates. We performed a fine-scaled multilocus phylogeographic analysis of two Bombina species combining mitochondrial variation of 950 toads from 385 sites and nuclear genes (Rag-1, Ncx-1) from a subset of samples to reconstruct their colonization and contemporary variation patterns. We identified the lowlands northwest of the Black Sea and the Carpathians to be important refugial areas for B. bombina and B. variegata, respectively. This result emphasizes the importance of Central European refugia for ectothermic terrestrial species, far north of the Mediterranean areas regarded as exclusive glacial refugia for the animals. Additional refugia for B. variegata have been located in the southern Apennines and Balkans. In contrast, no evidence for the importance of other east European plains as refugial regions has been found. The distribution of mtDNA and Ncx-1 variation suggests the presence of local refugia near the Black Sea for B. bombina; however, coalescent simulations did not allow to distinguish whether one or two refugia were present in the region. Strong genetic drift apparently accompanied postglacial expansions reducing diversity in the colonization areas. Extended sampling, coupled with the multilocus isolation with migration analysis, revealed a limited and geographically restricted gene flow from the Balkan to Carpathian populations of B. variegata. However, despite proximity of inferred B. bombina and B. variegata refugia, gene exchange between them was not detected.
T2  - Molecular Ecology
T1  - Nuclear and mitochondrial phylogeography of the European fire-bellied toads Bombina bombina and Bombina variegata supports their independent histories
IS  - 16
VL  - 20
EP  - 3398
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_1276
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Fijarczyk, Anna and Nadachowska, Krystyna and Hofman, Sebastian and Litvinchuk, Spartak N and Babik, Wieslaw and Stuglik, Michal and Gollmann, Guenter and Choleva, Lukas and Cogalniceanu, Dan and Vukov, Tanja and Džukić, Georg V. and Szymura, Jacek M",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Exact location and number of glacial refugia still remain unclear for many European cold-blooded terrestrial vertebrates. We performed a fine-scaled multilocus phylogeographic analysis of two Bombina species combining mitochondrial variation of 950 toads from 385 sites and nuclear genes (Rag-1, Ncx-1) from a subset of samples to reconstruct their colonization and contemporary variation patterns. We identified the lowlands northwest of the Black Sea and the Carpathians to be important refugial areas for B. bombina and B. variegata, respectively. This result emphasizes the importance of Central European refugia for ectothermic terrestrial species, far north of the Mediterranean areas regarded as exclusive glacial refugia for the animals. Additional refugia for B. variegata have been located in the southern Apennines and Balkans. In contrast, no evidence for the importance of other east European plains as refugial regions has been found. The distribution of mtDNA and Ncx-1 variation suggests the presence of local refugia near the Black Sea for B. bombina; however, coalescent simulations did not allow to distinguish whether one or two refugia were present in the region. Strong genetic drift apparently accompanied postglacial expansions reducing diversity in the colonization areas. Extended sampling, coupled with the multilocus isolation with migration analysis, revealed a limited and geographically restricted gene flow from the Balkan to Carpathian populations of B. variegata. However, despite proximity of inferred B. bombina and B. variegata refugia, gene exchange between them was not detected.",
journal = "Molecular Ecology",
title = "Nuclear and mitochondrial phylogeography of the European fire-bellied toads Bombina bombina and Bombina variegata supports their independent histories",
number = "16",
volume = "20",
pages = "3398",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_1276"
}

Fijarczyk, A., Nadachowska, K., Hofman, S., Litvinchuk, S. N., Babik, W., Stuglik, M., Gollmann, G., Choleva, L., Cogalniceanu, D., Vukov, T., Džukić, G. V.,& Szymura, J. M.. (2011). Nuclear and mitochondrial phylogeography of the European fire-bellied toads Bombina bombina and Bombina variegata supports their independent histories. in Molecular Ecology, 20(16).
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_1276

Fijarczyk A, Nadachowska K, Hofman S, Litvinchuk SN, Babik W, Stuglik M, Gollmann G, Choleva L, Cogalniceanu D, Vukov T, Džukić GV, Szymura JM. Nuclear and mitochondrial phylogeography of the European fire-bellied toads Bombina bombina and Bombina variegata supports their independent histories. in Molecular Ecology. 2011;20(16):null-3398.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_1276 .

Fijarczyk, Anna, Nadachowska, Krystyna, Hofman, Sebastian, Litvinchuk, Spartak N, Babik, Wieslaw, Stuglik, Michal, Gollmann, Guenter, Choleva, Lukas, Cogalniceanu, Dan, Vukov, Tanja, Džukić, Georg V., Szymura, Jacek M, "Nuclear and mitochondrial phylogeography of the European fire-bellied toads Bombina bombina and Bombina variegata supports their independent histories" in Molecular Ecology, 20, no. 16 (2011),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_1276 .