Trifunović, Sara

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Electronic cigarette vapour condensate affects mitochondrial potential in BEAS2B cells

Ljujić, Mila; Trifunović, Sara; Ilić, Bojan; Milovanović, Jelena; Dinić, Jelena; Divac Rankov, Aleksandra

(Belgrade: Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade, 2023)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Ljujić, Mila
AU  - Trifunović, Sara
AU  - Ilić, Bojan
AU  - Milovanović, Jelena
AU  - Dinić, Jelena
AU  - Divac Rankov, Aleksandra
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6250
AB  - Introduction: Cigarette smoke exposure is a known risk factor for development of lung diseases and
electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) were introduced as a popular and safer alternative to combustible tobacco products. Increasing number of studies are reporting their adverse biological effects both in vivo
and in vitro. Aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of e-cigarettes on mitochondrial function in
lung bronchial epithelial cells.
Methods: Electronic cigarette vapor condensate (ECC) was generated using an e-cigarette device on a
suction trap cooled in a dry ice/ethanol bath. We used unflavoured and flavoured e-cigarette liquids with
and without nicotine. Human bronchial epithelial BEAS2B cells were seeded in 96well plates and treated
with 2% e-cigarette vapour condensate for 24h. Mitochondrial membrane potential was measured using
50nM TMRE (Tetramethyl rhodamine ethyl ester) and cells were visualized on ImageXpress® Pico Automated Cell Imaging System (Molecular Devices, San Jose, CA, USA) with a 10x objective.
Results: We found a significant reduction of TMRE fluorescence in treated cells compared to the control. Imaging of treated cells also revealed changes in cell morphology and the presence of mitochondria in TNT-like structures.
Conclusion: Mitochondrial dysfunction has been associated with various pathological conditions including lung diseases such as asthma, COPD and lung cancer. Due to their relative novelty, the role of
electronic cigarette use in development of chronic lung diseases is still relatively unknown. Our findings
contribute to the growing list of studies pointing to their adverse biological effects and imply their involvement in processes contributing to chronic lung diseases.
PB  - Belgrade: Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade
C3  - Abstract Book: CoMBoS2 - the Second Congress of Molecular Biologists of Serbia; 2023 Oct 6-8; Belgrade, Serbia
T1  - Electronic cigarette vapour condensate affects mitochondrial potential in BEAS2B cells
SP  - 139
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6250
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Ljujić, Mila and Trifunović, Sara and Ilić, Bojan and Milovanović, Jelena and Dinić, Jelena and Divac Rankov, Aleksandra",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Introduction: Cigarette smoke exposure is a known risk factor for development of lung diseases and
electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) were introduced as a popular and safer alternative to combustible tobacco products. Increasing number of studies are reporting their adverse biological effects both in vivo
and in vitro. Aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of e-cigarettes on mitochondrial function in
lung bronchial epithelial cells.
Methods: Electronic cigarette vapor condensate (ECC) was generated using an e-cigarette device on a
suction trap cooled in a dry ice/ethanol bath. We used unflavoured and flavoured e-cigarette liquids with
and without nicotine. Human bronchial epithelial BEAS2B cells were seeded in 96well plates and treated
with 2% e-cigarette vapour condensate for 24h. Mitochondrial membrane potential was measured using
50nM TMRE (Tetramethyl rhodamine ethyl ester) and cells were visualized on ImageXpress® Pico Automated Cell Imaging System (Molecular Devices, San Jose, CA, USA) with a 10x objective.
Results: We found a significant reduction of TMRE fluorescence in treated cells compared to the control. Imaging of treated cells also revealed changes in cell morphology and the presence of mitochondria in TNT-like structures.
Conclusion: Mitochondrial dysfunction has been associated with various pathological conditions including lung diseases such as asthma, COPD and lung cancer. Due to their relative novelty, the role of
electronic cigarette use in development of chronic lung diseases is still relatively unknown. Our findings
contribute to the growing list of studies pointing to their adverse biological effects and imply their involvement in processes contributing to chronic lung diseases.",
publisher = "Belgrade: Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade",
journal = "Abstract Book: CoMBoS2 - the Second Congress of Molecular Biologists of Serbia; 2023 Oct 6-8; Belgrade, Serbia",
title = "Electronic cigarette vapour condensate affects mitochondrial potential in BEAS2B cells",
pages = "139",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6250"
}
Ljujić, M., Trifunović, S., Ilić, B., Milovanović, J., Dinić, J.,& Divac Rankov, A.. (2023). Electronic cigarette vapour condensate affects mitochondrial potential in BEAS2B cells. in Abstract Book: CoMBoS2 - the Second Congress of Molecular Biologists of Serbia; 2023 Oct 6-8; Belgrade, Serbia
Belgrade: Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade., 139.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6250
Ljujić M, Trifunović S, Ilić B, Milovanović J, Dinić J, Divac Rankov A. Electronic cigarette vapour condensate affects mitochondrial potential in BEAS2B cells. in Abstract Book: CoMBoS2 - the Second Congress of Molecular Biologists of Serbia; 2023 Oct 6-8; Belgrade, Serbia. 2023;:139.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6250 .
Ljujić, Mila, Trifunović, Sara, Ilić, Bojan, Milovanović, Jelena, Dinić, Jelena, Divac Rankov, Aleksandra, "Electronic cigarette vapour condensate affects mitochondrial potential in BEAS2B cells" in Abstract Book: CoMBoS2 - the Second Congress of Molecular Biologists of Serbia; 2023 Oct 6-8; Belgrade, Serbia (2023):139,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6250 .

Electronic cigarette liquids impair metabolic cooperation and alter proteomic profiles in V79 cells.

Trifunović, Sara; Smiljanić, Katarina; Sickmann, Albert; Solari, Fiorella A.; Kolarević, Stoimir; Divac Rankov, Aleksandra; Ljujić, Mila

(London: BMC, 2022)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Trifunović, Sara
AU  - Smiljanić, Katarina
AU  - Sickmann, Albert
AU  - Solari, Fiorella A.
AU  - Kolarević, Stoimir
AU  - Divac Rankov, Aleksandra
AU  - Ljujić, Mila
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://respiratory-research.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12931-022-02102-w
UR  - http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=PMC9285873
UR  - http://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5082
AB  - BACKGROUND Although still considered a safer alternative to classical cigarettes, growing body of work points to harmful effects of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) affecting a range of cellular processes. The biological effect of e-cigarettes needs to be investigated in more detail considering their widespread use. METHODS In this study, we treated V79 lung fibroblasts with sub-cytotoxic concentration of e-cigarette liquids, with and without nicotine. Mutagenicity was evaluated by HPRT assay, genotoxicity by comet assay and the effect on cellular communication by metabolic cooperation assay. Additionally, comprehensive proteome analysis was performed via high resolution, parallel accumulation serial fragmentation-PASEF mass spectrometry. RESULTS E-cigarette liquid concentration used in this study showed no mutagenic or genotoxic effect, however it negatively impacted metabolic cooperation between V79 cells. Both e-cigarette liquids induced significant depletion in total number of proteins and impairment of mitochondrial function in treated cells. The focal adhesion proteins were upregulated, which is in accordance with the results of metabolic cooperation assay. Increased presence of posttranslational modifications (PTMs), including carbonylation and direct oxidative modifications, was observed. Data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD032071. CONCLUSIONS Our study revealed impairment of metabolic cooperation as well as significant proteome and PTMs alterations in V79 cells treated with e-cigarette liquid warranting future studies on e-cigarettes health impact.
PB  - London: BMC
T2  - Respiratory Research
T1  - Electronic cigarette liquids impair metabolic cooperation and alter proteomic profiles in V79 cells.
IS  - 1
VL  - 23
DO  - 10.1186/s12931-022-02102-w
SP  - 191
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Trifunović, Sara and Smiljanić, Katarina and Sickmann, Albert and Solari, Fiorella A. and Kolarević, Stoimir and Divac Rankov, Aleksandra and Ljujić, Mila",
year = "2022",
abstract = "BACKGROUND Although still considered a safer alternative to classical cigarettes, growing body of work points to harmful effects of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) affecting a range of cellular processes. The biological effect of e-cigarettes needs to be investigated in more detail considering their widespread use. METHODS In this study, we treated V79 lung fibroblasts with sub-cytotoxic concentration of e-cigarette liquids, with and without nicotine. Mutagenicity was evaluated by HPRT assay, genotoxicity by comet assay and the effect on cellular communication by metabolic cooperation assay. Additionally, comprehensive proteome analysis was performed via high resolution, parallel accumulation serial fragmentation-PASEF mass spectrometry. RESULTS E-cigarette liquid concentration used in this study showed no mutagenic or genotoxic effect, however it negatively impacted metabolic cooperation between V79 cells. Both e-cigarette liquids induced significant depletion in total number of proteins and impairment of mitochondrial function in treated cells. The focal adhesion proteins were upregulated, which is in accordance with the results of metabolic cooperation assay. Increased presence of posttranslational modifications (PTMs), including carbonylation and direct oxidative modifications, was observed. Data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD032071. CONCLUSIONS Our study revealed impairment of metabolic cooperation as well as significant proteome and PTMs alterations in V79 cells treated with e-cigarette liquid warranting future studies on e-cigarettes health impact.",
publisher = "London: BMC",
journal = "Respiratory Research",
title = "Electronic cigarette liquids impair metabolic cooperation and alter proteomic profiles in V79 cells.",
number = "1",
volume = "23",
doi = "10.1186/s12931-022-02102-w",
pages = "191"
}
Trifunović, S., Smiljanić, K., Sickmann, A., Solari, F. A., Kolarević, S., Divac Rankov, A.,& Ljujić, M.. (2022). Electronic cigarette liquids impair metabolic cooperation and alter proteomic profiles in V79 cells.. in Respiratory Research
London: BMC., 23(1), 191.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-022-02102-w
Trifunović S, Smiljanić K, Sickmann A, Solari FA, Kolarević S, Divac Rankov A, Ljujić M. Electronic cigarette liquids impair metabolic cooperation and alter proteomic profiles in V79 cells.. in Respiratory Research. 2022;23(1):191.
doi:10.1186/s12931-022-02102-w .
Trifunović, Sara, Smiljanić, Katarina, Sickmann, Albert, Solari, Fiorella A., Kolarević, Stoimir, Divac Rankov, Aleksandra, Ljujić, Mila, "Electronic cigarette liquids impair metabolic cooperation and alter proteomic profiles in V79 cells." in Respiratory Research, 23, no. 1 (2022):191,
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-022-02102-w . .
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