Napar, Wado Photo Faqir

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The anthocyanin-rich tomato genotype LA-1996 displays superior efficiency of mechanisms of tolerance to salinity and drought

Napar, Wado Photo Faqir; Kaleri, Abdul Rasheed; Ahmed, Awais; Nabi, Farhan; Sajid, Sumbal; Ćosić, Tatjana; Yao, Yinan; Liu, Jikai; Raspor, Martin; Gao, Yongfeng

(Elsevier GmbH, 2022)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Napar, Wado Photo Faqir
AU  - Kaleri, Abdul Rasheed
AU  - Ahmed, Awais
AU  - Nabi, Farhan
AU  - Sajid, Sumbal
AU  - Ćosić, Tatjana
AU  - Yao, Yinan
AU  - Liu, Jikai
AU  - Raspor, Martin
AU  - Gao, Yongfeng
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4869
AB  - Tomato cultivation is affected by high soil salinity and drought stress, which cause major yield losses worldwide. In this work, we compare the efficiency of mechanisms of tolerance to salinity, and osmotic stress applied as mannitol or drought, in three tomato genotypes: LA-2838 (Ailsa Craig), LA-2662 (Saladette), and LA-1996 (Anthocyanin  fruit  – Aft),  a  genotype  known  for  high  anthocyanin  content. Exposure  to  salinity  or   drought induced  stress  in  all three  genotypes,  but the  LA-1996 plants displayed  superior tolerance to stress compared with the other two genotypes. They were more efficient in anthocyanin and proline accumulation, superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT) activity, and leaf Na+, K+, and Ca2+ homeostasis. In addition, they suffered lesser oxidative damage as measured by chlorophyll (Chl) loss and malondialdehyde (MDA) accumulation, and bioassays showed that they were less affected in terms of seed germination and root elongation. Exposure to stress induced the upregulation of stress-related genes SlNCED1, SlAREB1, SlABF4, SlWRKY8, and SlDREB2A more efficiently in LA-1996 than in the two susceptible genotypes. Conversely, the upregulation of the NADPH oxidase gene SlRBOH1 was more pronounced in LA-2838 and LA-2662. Principal component analysis showed obvious distinction between the tolerant genotype LA-1996 and the susceptible LA- 2838 and LA-2662 in response to stress, and association of leaf and stem anthocyanin content with major stress tolerance traits. We suggest that anthocyanin accumulation can be considered as a marker of stress tolerance in tomato, and that LA-1996 can be considered for cultivation in salinity- or drought-affected areas.
PB  - Elsevier GmbH
T2  - Journal of Plant Physiology
T1  - The anthocyanin-rich tomato genotype LA-1996 displays superior efficiency of mechanisms of tolerance to salinity and drought
IS  - 271
DO  - 10.1016/j.jplph.2022.153662
SP  - 153662
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Napar, Wado Photo Faqir and Kaleri, Abdul Rasheed and Ahmed, Awais and Nabi, Farhan and Sajid, Sumbal and Ćosić, Tatjana and Yao, Yinan and Liu, Jikai and Raspor, Martin and Gao, Yongfeng",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Tomato cultivation is affected by high soil salinity and drought stress, which cause major yield losses worldwide. In this work, we compare the efficiency of mechanisms of tolerance to salinity, and osmotic stress applied as mannitol or drought, in three tomato genotypes: LA-2838 (Ailsa Craig), LA-2662 (Saladette), and LA-1996 (Anthocyanin  fruit  – Aft),  a  genotype  known  for  high  anthocyanin  content. Exposure  to  salinity  or   drought induced  stress  in  all three  genotypes,  but the  LA-1996 plants displayed  superior tolerance to stress compared with the other two genotypes. They were more efficient in anthocyanin and proline accumulation, superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT) activity, and leaf Na+, K+, and Ca2+ homeostasis. In addition, they suffered lesser oxidative damage as measured by chlorophyll (Chl) loss and malondialdehyde (MDA) accumulation, and bioassays showed that they were less affected in terms of seed germination and root elongation. Exposure to stress induced the upregulation of stress-related genes SlNCED1, SlAREB1, SlABF4, SlWRKY8, and SlDREB2A more efficiently in LA-1996 than in the two susceptible genotypes. Conversely, the upregulation of the NADPH oxidase gene SlRBOH1 was more pronounced in LA-2838 and LA-2662. Principal component analysis showed obvious distinction between the tolerant genotype LA-1996 and the susceptible LA- 2838 and LA-2662 in response to stress, and association of leaf and stem anthocyanin content with major stress tolerance traits. We suggest that anthocyanin accumulation can be considered as a marker of stress tolerance in tomato, and that LA-1996 can be considered for cultivation in salinity- or drought-affected areas.",
publisher = "Elsevier GmbH",
journal = "Journal of Plant Physiology",
title = "The anthocyanin-rich tomato genotype LA-1996 displays superior efficiency of mechanisms of tolerance to salinity and drought",
number = "271",
doi = "10.1016/j.jplph.2022.153662",
pages = "153662"
}
Napar, W. P. F., Kaleri, A. R., Ahmed, A., Nabi, F., Sajid, S., Ćosić, T., Yao, Y., Liu, J., Raspor, M.,& Gao, Y.. (2022). The anthocyanin-rich tomato genotype LA-1996 displays superior efficiency of mechanisms of tolerance to salinity and drought. in Journal of Plant Physiology
Elsevier GmbH.(271), 153662.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2022.153662
Napar WPF, Kaleri AR, Ahmed A, Nabi F, Sajid S, Ćosić T, Yao Y, Liu J, Raspor M, Gao Y. The anthocyanin-rich tomato genotype LA-1996 displays superior efficiency of mechanisms of tolerance to salinity and drought. in Journal of Plant Physiology. 2022;(271):153662.
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2022.153662 .
Napar, Wado Photo Faqir, Kaleri, Abdul Rasheed, Ahmed, Awais, Nabi, Farhan, Sajid, Sumbal, Ćosić, Tatjana, Yao, Yinan, Liu, Jikai, Raspor, Martin, Gao, Yongfeng, "The anthocyanin-rich tomato genotype LA-1996 displays superior efficiency of mechanisms of tolerance to salinity and drought" in Journal of Plant Physiology, no. 271 (2022):153662,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2022.153662 . .
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