TY  - CONF
AU  - Stevanović, Danijela
AU  - Paunović, Verica
AU  - Vučićević, Ljubica
AU  - Misirkić Marjanović, Maja
AU  - Perović, Vladimir
AU  - Ristić, Biljana
AU  - Bošnjak, Mihajlo
AU  - Mandić, Miloš
AU  - Harhaji-Trajković, Ljubica
AU  - Janjetović, Kristina
AU  - Kosić, Milica
AU  - Lalošević, Jovan
AU  - Nikolić, Miloš
AU  - Bonači-Nikolić, Branka
AU  - Trajković, Vladimir
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://indico.bio.bg.ac.rs/event/4/attachments/6/492/Abstract%20Book-CoMBoS2-TMB.pdf
UR  - http://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6286
AB  - Introduction: Since the interaction between autophagy and virus-induced inflammation is complex,
we investigated the interplay between autophagy and inflammation in COVID-19 patients and THP-1
cells expressing SARS-Cov2 proteins NSP5 and ORF3a.
Methods: Autophagy markers in blood from 19 control subjects and 26 COVID-19 patients at hospital
admission and one week later were measured by ELISA, while cytokine levels were examined by flow cytometric bead immunoassay. The level of p62 in cells and its concentration in cell culture supernatants
was measured by immunoblot/ELISA. The mRNA levels of proinflammatory cytokines were measured
by RT-qPCR.
Results: IFN-α, TNF, IL-6, IL-8, IL-17, IL-33, and IFN-γ were elevated in COVID-19 patients at both time
points, whereasIL-10 and IL-1β were elevated at admission and one week later, respectively. Autophagy
markers LC3 and ATG5 were unchanged in COVID-19. The concentration of autophagic cargo receptor
p62 was significantly lower and positively correlated with TNF, IL-10, IL-17, and IL-33 at hospital admission, returning to normal levels after one week. The expression of SARS-CoV-2 proteins NSP5 or ORF3a
in THP-1 cells caused an autophagy-independent decrease/autophagy-inhibition-dependent increase
of intracellular and secreted p62. This was associated with an NSP5-mediated decrease inTNF/IL-10 mRNA
and an ORF3a-mediated increase inTNF/IL-1β/IL-6/IL-10/IL-33 mRNA levels. A genetic knockdown of p62
mimicked the immunosuppressive effect of NSP5, while a p62 increase in autophagy-deficient cells mirrored the immunostimulatory action of ORF3a.
Conclusion: The autophagy receptor p62 is reduced in acute COVID-19, and the balance between autophagy-independent decrease and autophagy blockade-dependent increase of p62 levels could affect
SARS-CoV-induced inflammation.
PB  - Belgrade: Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade
C3  - Abstract Book: CoMBoS2 - the Second Congress of Molecular Biologists of Serbia; 2023 Oct 6-8; Belgrade, Serbia
T1  - Autophagy receptor P62 regulates SARS-CoV-2-induced inflammation in COVID-19
SP  - 76
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6286
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Stevanović, Danijela and Paunović, Verica and Vučićević, Ljubica and Misirkić Marjanović, Maja and Perović, Vladimir and Ristić, Biljana and Bošnjak, Mihajlo and Mandić, Miloš and Harhaji-Trajković, Ljubica and Janjetović, Kristina and Kosić, Milica and Lalošević, Jovan and Nikolić, Miloš and Bonači-Nikolić, Branka and Trajković, Vladimir",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Introduction: Since the interaction between autophagy and virus-induced inflammation is complex,
we investigated the interplay between autophagy and inflammation in COVID-19 patients and THP-1
cells expressing SARS-Cov2 proteins NSP5 and ORF3a.
Methods: Autophagy markers in blood from 19 control subjects and 26 COVID-19 patients at hospital
admission and one week later were measured by ELISA, while cytokine levels were examined by flow cytometric bead immunoassay. The level of p62 in cells and its concentration in cell culture supernatants
was measured by immunoblot/ELISA. The mRNA levels of proinflammatory cytokines were measured
by RT-qPCR.
Results: IFN-α, TNF, IL-6, IL-8, IL-17, IL-33, and IFN-γ were elevated in COVID-19 patients at both time
points, whereasIL-10 and IL-1β were elevated at admission and one week later, respectively. Autophagy
markers LC3 and ATG5 were unchanged in COVID-19. The concentration of autophagic cargo receptor
p62 was significantly lower and positively correlated with TNF, IL-10, IL-17, and IL-33 at hospital admission, returning to normal levels after one week. The expression of SARS-CoV-2 proteins NSP5 or ORF3a
in THP-1 cells caused an autophagy-independent decrease/autophagy-inhibition-dependent increase
of intracellular and secreted p62. This was associated with an NSP5-mediated decrease inTNF/IL-10 mRNA
and an ORF3a-mediated increase inTNF/IL-1β/IL-6/IL-10/IL-33 mRNA levels. A genetic knockdown of p62
mimicked the immunosuppressive effect of NSP5, while a p62 increase in autophagy-deficient cells mirrored the immunostimulatory action of ORF3a.
Conclusion: The autophagy receptor p62 is reduced in acute COVID-19, and the balance between autophagy-independent decrease and autophagy blockade-dependent increase of p62 levels could affect
SARS-CoV-induced inflammation.",
publisher = "Belgrade: Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade",
journal = "Abstract Book: CoMBoS2 - the Second Congress of Molecular Biologists of Serbia; 2023 Oct 6-8; Belgrade, Serbia",
title = "Autophagy receptor P62 regulates SARS-CoV-2-induced inflammation in COVID-19",
pages = "76",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6286"
}

Stevanović, D., Paunović, V., Vučićević, L., Misirkić Marjanović, M., Perović, V., Ristić, B., Bošnjak, M., Mandić, M., Harhaji-Trajković, L., Janjetović, K., Kosić, M., Lalošević, J., Nikolić, M., Bonači-Nikolić, B.,& Trajković, V.. (2023). Autophagy receptor P62 regulates SARS-CoV-2-induced inflammation in COVID-19. in Abstract Book: CoMBoS2 - the Second Congress of Molecular Biologists of Serbia; 2023 Oct 6-8; Belgrade, Serbia
Belgrade: Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade., 76.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6286

Stevanović D, Paunović V, Vučićević L, Misirkić Marjanović M, Perović V, Ristić B, Bošnjak M, Mandić M, Harhaji-Trajković L, Janjetović K, Kosić M, Lalošević J, Nikolić M, Bonači-Nikolić B, Trajković V. Autophagy receptor P62 regulates SARS-CoV-2-induced inflammation in COVID-19. in Abstract Book: CoMBoS2 - the Second Congress of Molecular Biologists of Serbia; 2023 Oct 6-8; Belgrade, Serbia. 2023;:76.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6286 .

Stevanović, Danijela, Paunović, Verica, Vučićević, Ljubica, Misirkić Marjanović, Maja, Perović, Vladimir, Ristić, Biljana, Bošnjak, Mihajlo, Mandić, Miloš, Harhaji-Trajković, Ljubica, Janjetović, Kristina, Kosić, Milica, Lalošević, Jovan, Nikolić, Miloš, Bonači-Nikolić, Branka, Trajković, Vladimir, "Autophagy receptor P62 regulates SARS-CoV-2-induced inflammation in COVID-19" in Abstract Book: CoMBoS2 - the Second Congress of Molecular Biologists of Serbia; 2023 Oct 6-8; Belgrade, Serbia (2023):76,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6286 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Paunović, Verica
AU  - Vučićević, Ljubica
AU  - Misirkić Marjanović, Maja
AU  - Perović, Vladimir
AU  - Ristić, Biljana
AU  - Bošnjak, Mihajlo
AU  - Mandić, Miloš
AU  - Stevanović, Danijela
AU  - Harhaji-Trajković, Ljubica
AU  - Lalošević, Jovan
AU  - Nikolić, Miloš
AU  - Bonači-Nikolić, Branka
AU  - Trajković, Vladimir
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/9/1282
UR  - http://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5912
AB  - As autophagy can promote or inhibit inflammation, we examined autophagy-inflammation interplay in COVID-19. Autophagy markers in the blood of 19 control subjects and 26 COVID-19 patients at hospital admission and one week later were measured by ELISA, while cytokine levels were examined by flow cytometric bead immunoassay. The antiviral IFN-α and proinflammatory TNF, IL-6, IL-8, IL-17, IL-33, and IFN-γ were elevated in COVID-19 patients at both time points, while IL-10 and IL-1β were increased at admission and one week later, respectively. Autophagy markers LC3 and ATG5 were unaltered in COVID-19. In contrast, the concentration of autophagic cargo receptor p62 was significantly lower and positively correlated with TNF, IL-10, IL-17, and IL-33 at hospital admission, returning to normal levels after one week. The expression of SARS-CoV-2 proteins NSP5 or ORF3a in THP-1 monocytes caused an autophagy-independent decrease or autophagy-inhibition-dependent increase, respectively, of intracellular/secreted p62, as confirmed by immunoblot/ELISA. This was associated with an NSP5-mediated decrease in TNF/IL-10 mRNA and an ORF3a-mediated increase in TNF/IL-1β/IL-6/IL-10/IL-33 mRNA levels. A genetic knockdown of p62 mimicked the immunosuppressive effect of NSP5, and a p62 increase in autophagy-deficient cells mirrored the immunostimulatory action of ORF3a. In conclusion, the proinflammatory autophagy receptor p62 is reduced inacute COVID-19, and the balance between autophagy-independent decrease and autophagy blockade-dependent increase of p62 levels could affect SARS-CoV-induced inflammation.
PB  - Basel: MDPI
T2  - Cells
T1  - Autophagy Receptor p62 Regulates SARS-CoV-2-Induced Inflammation in COVID-19
IS  - 9
VL  - 12
DO  - 10.3390/cells12091282
SP  - 1282
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Paunović, Verica and Vučićević, Ljubica and Misirkić Marjanović, Maja and Perović, Vladimir and Ristić, Biljana and Bošnjak, Mihajlo and Mandić, Miloš and Stevanović, Danijela and Harhaji-Trajković, Ljubica and Lalošević, Jovan and Nikolić, Miloš and Bonači-Nikolić, Branka and Trajković, Vladimir",
year = "2023",
abstract = "As autophagy can promote or inhibit inflammation, we examined autophagy-inflammation interplay in COVID-19. Autophagy markers in the blood of 19 control subjects and 26 COVID-19 patients at hospital admission and one week later were measured by ELISA, while cytokine levels were examined by flow cytometric bead immunoassay. The antiviral IFN-α and proinflammatory TNF, IL-6, IL-8, IL-17, IL-33, and IFN-γ were elevated in COVID-19 patients at both time points, while IL-10 and IL-1β were increased at admission and one week later, respectively. Autophagy markers LC3 and ATG5 were unaltered in COVID-19. In contrast, the concentration of autophagic cargo receptor p62 was significantly lower and positively correlated with TNF, IL-10, IL-17, and IL-33 at hospital admission, returning to normal levels after one week. The expression of SARS-CoV-2 proteins NSP5 or ORF3a in THP-1 monocytes caused an autophagy-independent decrease or autophagy-inhibition-dependent increase, respectively, of intracellular/secreted p62, as confirmed by immunoblot/ELISA. This was associated with an NSP5-mediated decrease in TNF/IL-10 mRNA and an ORF3a-mediated increase in TNF/IL-1β/IL-6/IL-10/IL-33 mRNA levels. A genetic knockdown of p62 mimicked the immunosuppressive effect of NSP5, and a p62 increase in autophagy-deficient cells mirrored the immunostimulatory action of ORF3a. In conclusion, the proinflammatory autophagy receptor p62 is reduced inacute COVID-19, and the balance between autophagy-independent decrease and autophagy blockade-dependent increase of p62 levels could affect SARS-CoV-induced inflammation.",
publisher = "Basel: MDPI",
journal = "Cells",
title = "Autophagy Receptor p62 Regulates SARS-CoV-2-Induced Inflammation in COVID-19",
number = "9",
volume = "12",
doi = "10.3390/cells12091282",
pages = "1282"
}

Paunović, V., Vučićević, L., Misirkić Marjanović, M., Perović, V., Ristić, B., Bošnjak, M., Mandić, M., Stevanović, D., Harhaji-Trajković, L., Lalošević, J., Nikolić, M., Bonači-Nikolić, B.,& Trajković, V.. (2023). Autophagy Receptor p62 Regulates SARS-CoV-2-Induced Inflammation in COVID-19. in Cells
Basel: MDPI., 12(9), 1282.
https://doi.org/10.3390/cells12091282

Paunović V, Vučićević L, Misirkić Marjanović M, Perović V, Ristić B, Bošnjak M, Mandić M, Stevanović D, Harhaji-Trajković L, Lalošević J, Nikolić M, Bonači-Nikolić B, Trajković V. Autophagy Receptor p62 Regulates SARS-CoV-2-Induced Inflammation in COVID-19. in Cells. 2023;12(9):1282.
doi:10.3390/cells12091282 .

Paunović, Verica, Vučićević, Ljubica, Misirkić Marjanović, Maja, Perović, Vladimir, Ristić, Biljana, Bošnjak, Mihajlo, Mandić, Miloš, Stevanović, Danijela, Harhaji-Trajković, Ljubica, Lalošević, Jovan, Nikolić, Miloš, Bonači-Nikolić, Branka, Trajković, Vladimir, "Autophagy Receptor p62 Regulates SARS-CoV-2-Induced Inflammation in COVID-19" in Cells, 12, no. 9 (2023):1282,
https://doi.org/10.3390/cells12091282 . .