@article{
author = "Finimundy, Tiane C. and Karkanis, Anestis and Fernandes, Ângela and Petropoulos, Spyridon A. and Calhelha, Ricardo and Petrović, Jovana and Soković, Marina and Rosa, Eduardo and Barros, Lillian and Ferreira, Isabel C F R",
year = "2020",
abstract = "In this study, the chemical characterization and bioactive properties of S. minor cultivated under different fertilization rates (control, half rate and full rate) were evaluated. Twenty-two phenolic compounds were identified, including five phenolic acids, seven flavonoids and ten tannins. Hydrolysable tannins were prevalent, namely Sanguiin H-10, especially in leaves without fertilization (control). Roots of full-rate fertilizer (660 Kg/ha) presented the highest flavonoid content, mainly catechin and its isomers, whereas half-rate fertilizer (330 Kg/ha), presented the highest content of total phenolic compounds, due to the higher amount of ellagitannins (lambertianin C: 84 ± 1 mg/g of dry extract). Antimicrobial activities were also promising, especially against Salmonella typhimurium (MBC = 0.44 mg/mL). Moreover, root samples revealed activity against all tested cell lines regardless of fertilization rate, whereas leaves were effective only against HeLa cell line. In conclusion, S. minor could be a source of natural bioactive compounds, while fertilization could increase phenolic compounds content.",
publisher = "Elsevier Ltd",
journal = "Food Chemistry",
title = "Bioactive properties of Sanguisorba minor L. cultivated in central Greece under different fertilization regimes.",
volume = "327",
doi = "10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127043",
pages = "127043"
}