Distribution of freshwater sponges in Serbia
2020
Тип документа:
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
,
© 2019 E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, Germany.
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт:
As data on the distribution of freshwater sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae, Spongillida) in Serbia are extremely scarce, we investigated the main Serbian rivers and lakes with respect to Porifera occurrence, for which 17 lotic and 11 lentic water bodies were selected. Sponges were found in 11 of 17 rivers (62 specimens in total) and in 3 of 11 lakes/reservoirs (seven specimens in total). Classical morphological spicule analysis was coupled with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and gene sequencing for species identification. Among the 69 collected speci- mens, five sponge species of the family Spongillidae have been identified: Ephydatia fluviatilis (Linnaeus, 1759), Spongilla lacustris (Linnaeus, 1759), Ephydatia muelleri (Lieberkühn, 1856), Trochospongilla horrida Weltner, 1893, and Eunapius fragilis (Leidy, 1851). The most frequently found sponge in Serbian rivers was E. fluviatilis (45% of all specimens), while the least frequent was E. fragilis (6 % of all specimens). The Tisa river has the highest sponge diversity (four species). In lentic water bodies, only E. fluviatilis (four specimens) and S. lacustris (three specimens) were found. In general, sponges were infrequent and their abundance was low in Serbian fresh waters. While sponges seem to tolerate significant variations of physical and chemical parameters, some optimal values can be established.
Кључне речи:
Physical and chemical parameters; Porifera; Serbian lotic and lentic waters; Spicule morphologyИзвор:
Fundamental and Applied Limnology, 2020, 193, 3, 195-204Финансирање / пројекти:
- Геолошка и екотоксиколошка истраживања у идентификацији геопатогених зона токсичних елемената у акумулацијама воде за пиће - истраживање метода и поступака смањивања утицаја биогеохемијских аномалија (RS-176018)
- Managing the effects of multiple stressors on aquatic ecosystems under water scarcity (EU-603629)
DOI: 10.1127/fal/2019/1242
ISSN: 1863-9135
WoS: 000524118900001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85085384787
URI
https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/schweiz/fal/2020/00000193/00000003/art00001;jsessionid=4bf4q5k4bjeaw.x-ic-live-02https://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3689