Novo nalazište stabala munike (Pinus heldreichii Christ) na Zlatiboru (Murtenica) - predlog za zaštitu staništa

Abstract

When collecting data for Special forest management plans for the management unit 'Murtenica' (2010­2019) in Zlatibor, two Bosnian pine trees were discovered. Another two trees of Bosnian pine were already known, one of which was under protection as a natural monument (village Senište). In this paper, ten Bosnian pine trees are described, nine of which are new ones. All these trees are in the degraded forest of European black pine with a few trees of Scots pine, spruce, fir and Bosnian pine, where phytocoenological photos were taken. Bosnian pine trees are dendrometrically researched. Due to the exceptional importance of Bosnian pine as subendemit in Murtenica, the habitat protection regime of the first degree is proposed.

Prilikom prikupljanja podataka za izradu Posebne osnove gazdovanja šumama za gazdinsku jedinicu 'Murtenica' (2010-2019), na Zlatiboru otkrivena su nova stabla munike. Dva stabla munike poznata su od ranije, od kojih je jedno stablo stavljeno pod zaštitu kao spomenik prirode (selo Senište). U ovom radu opisano je ukupno deset stabala munike od kojih je devet novih. Sva opisana stabla se nalaze u degradiranoj šumi crnog bora sa primesama belog bora, smrče, jele i munike u kojoj su uzeti fitocenološki snimci. Stabla munike su dendrometrijski istražena. Na Murtenici zbog izuzetnog značaja munike kao subendemita predlaže se zaštita staništa u režimu I stepena.