Genetic and Environmental Factors Jointly Impact Leaf Phenolic Profiles of Iris variegata L.
2021
Аутори:
Živković, UrošAvramov, Stevan
Miljković, Danijela
Barišić Klisarić, Nataša
Tubić, Ljiljana
Mišić, Danijela
Šiler, Branislav
Tarasjev, Aleksej
Тип документа:
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт:
A plant's main mechanism to diminish the effects caused by high free radical levels generated during high irradiance is the synthesis of various secondary metabolites. In addition to interspecies differences, their concentrations may be influenced by genetic, ontogenic, morphogenetic or environmental factors. We investigated the influence of genetic (genotypes from different natural habitats) and environmental (contrasting light regimes as well as successive parts of the vegetation period) variability on the accumulation of 10 selected phenolic compounds (phenolic acids, flavonoids, and xanthones) in Iris variegata genotypes. Genotypes originated from either sun-exposed or shaded natural habitats were transplanted to two experimental light treatments (high light intensity with a higher R/FR ratio and low light intensity with a lower R/FR ratio). Significant impacts of both genetic and environmental seasonal variability (spring, summer and fall during the vegetation period) on phenolic compound profiles were detected. Their highest amounts were detected in spring. The magnitude of difference between light treatments (high vs. low light intensity) and the direction of this change varied depending on the secondary compound class. Phenotypic correlations among the 10 analyzed secondary metabolites differed across the experimental light treatments and their number decreased from spring to fall.
Кључне речи:
Hungarian iris; Genetic variability; Light treatments; Seasonal variability; Secondary metabolitesИзвор:
Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2021, 10, 8, 1599-Финансирање / пројекти:
- Министарство науке, технолошког развоја и иновација Републике Србије, институционално финансирање - 200007 (Универзитет у Београду, Институт за биолошка истраживања 'Синиша Станковић') (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200007)
DOI: 10.3390/plants10081599
ISSN: 2223-7747
PubMed: 34451644
WoS: 000689937100001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85111763853
URI
https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1599http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=PMC8401273
https://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4456