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Polyphenolics and Chemical Profiles of Domestic Norwegian Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) Cultivars
dc.creator | Fotirić Akšić, Milica | |
dc.creator | Nešović, Milica | |
dc.creator | Ćirić, Ivanka | |
dc.creator | Tešić, Živoslav | |
dc.creator | Pezo, Lato | |
dc.creator | Tosti, Tomislav | |
dc.creator | Gašić, Uroš | |
dc.creator | Dojčinović, Biljana | |
dc.creator | Lončar, Biljana | |
dc.creator | Meland, Mekjell | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-10-19T12:07:32Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-10-19T12:07:32Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2296-861X | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2022.941487/full | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5081 | |
dc.description.abstract | Using modern analytical techniques, a comprehensive study of the chemical composition of fruits from apple cultivars grown in Western Norway during 2019 and 2020 was done. Metals, sugars, organic acids, antioxidant tests, and polyphenol content have been observed. In all investigated samples, the most dominant sugars were glucose, fructose, and sucrose. Among 11 tested organic acids, the dominant was malic acid, followed by citric and maleic acid. The most common metal was potassium, followed by magnesium and zinc. The quantification of polyphenols showed that among the 11 quantified polyphenols, chlorogenic acid, quercetin 3- O- rhamnoside, quercetin 3 -O -glucoside, quercetin, and phlorizin were the most abundant. A detailed study of the polyphenolic profile of nine investigated apple samples provided 30 identified polyphenolic compounds from the class of hydroxybenzoic and hydroxycinnamic acids, flavonoids, and dihydrochalcones. In addition to the identified 3- O -caffeoylquinic acid, its two isomers of 5- O -caffeoylquinic acid and three esters were also found. Present polyphenols of the tested apples provided significant data on the quality of Norwegian apples, and they contribute to the distinguishing of these apple samples. | |
dc.publisher | Lausanne: Frontiers Media S.A. | |
dc.relation | Research Council of Norway (280376) | |
dc.rights | openAccess | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
dc.source | Frontiers in Nutrition | |
dc.subject | Antioxidant capacity | |
dc.subject | Genetic resources | |
dc.subject | Minerals | |
dc.subject | Organic acids | |
dc.subject | Polyphenols | |
dc.subject | Sugars | |
dc.title | Polyphenolics and Chemical Profiles of Domestic Norwegian Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) Cultivars | |
dc.type | article | en |
dc.rights.license | BY | |
dc.rights.holder | © 2022 Fotirić Akšić, Nešović, Ćirić, Tešić, Pezo, Tosti, Gašić, Dojčinović, Lončar and Meland. | |
dc.citation.volume | 9 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3389/fnut.2022.941487 | |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85134227378 | |
dc.identifier.wos | 000826521700001 | |
dc.citation.apa | Fotirić Akšić, M., Nešović, M., Ćirić, I., Tešić, Ž., Pezo, L., Tosti, T., et al. (2022). Polyphenolics and Chemical Profiles of Domestic Norwegian Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) Cultivars. Frontiers in Nutrition, 9, 941487. | |
dc.citation.vancouver | Fotirić Akšić M, Nešović M, Ćirić I, Tešić Ž, Pezo L, Tosti T, Gašić U, Dojčinović B, Lončar B, Meland M. Polyphenolics and Chemical Profiles of Domestic Norwegian Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) Cultivars. Front Nutr. 2022;9:941487. | |
dc.citation.spage | 941487 | |
dc.type.version | publishedVersion | |
dc.identifier.fulltext | https://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/10972/fnut-09-941487.pdf | |
dc.citation.rank | M21 |