Poštić, Dobrivoj

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Potato minituber production by aeroponics: effects of plant origin and genotype

Broćić, Zoran; Oljača, Jasmina; Pantelić, Danijel; Rudić, Jelena; Poštić, Dobrivoj; Momčilović, Ivana

(Belgrade: University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture, 2023)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Broćić, Zoran
AU  - Oljača, Jasmina
AU  - Pantelić, Danijel
AU  - Rudić, Jelena
AU  - Poštić, Dobrivoj
AU  - Momčilović, Ivana
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://agrif.bg.ac.rs/uploads/files/strane/Fakultet/Izdavacka_delatnost/Zbornici_radova/XI%20Simpozijum%20sa%20medjunarodnim%20ucescem%20-%20Inovacije%20u%20ratarskoj%20i%20povrtarskoj%20proizvodnji.pdf
UR  - http://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6487
AB  - Aeroponics is modern, soilless technology for potato cultivation that promotes the production
of a large number of healthy minitubers (pre-basic seed potatoes). In aeroponics, roots and underground
stems (stolons) of potato plants grow inside closed boxes (modules), suspended in the fine mist of a
nutrient solution that recirculates through the system. As a result, a significant number of tubers larger
than 1 cm can be formed on stolons during the growing period. The aim of this study was to evaluate
the effects of the genotype and origin of planting material on the production of minituber in an aeroponic
facility in Guča, Serbia. Our study encompassed three potato cultivars: Cleopatra, Kennebec and
Désirée, and two types of planting material: acclimated microplants and plants originated from the
previous season’s minitubers. Plants were aeroponically cultivated in the 2019 season (late May-
December) with a planting density of 24 plants per m2 and ~14-day harvest intervals. The largest
number of minitubers per plant (19.9) was recorded for cultivar Désirée, followed by the Kennebec
(15.7) and Cleopatra (11.1). The average mass of minitubers of all the cultivars under consideration
was significantly higher in the plants originating from minitubers than in plants of in vitro origin. The
highest yield of minitubers, 10.27 kg m-2, was recorded for Kennebec plants of minituber origin.
Besides, the plants originated from minitubers steadily tuberized during the entire cultivation period
in the aeroponic facility.
AB  - Аеропоника је савремена технологија гајења биљака без земље која омогућава ефикасну
производњу здравог предосновног семенског кромпира у форми миникртола. У аеропонском
систему, коренови и столони биљака кромпира расту унутар затворених боксова (модула) у
магли капљица хранљивог раствора који циркулише кроз систем. Као резултат оваквог гајења,
значајан број кртола већих од 1 cm може се формирати на столонима биљака током вегетационог
периода. Циљ овог истраживања био је да се процене ефекти генотипа кромпира и порекла
садног материјала на производњу миникртола у објекту са аеропоником у Гучи, Србија. Наша
студија је обухватила три сорте кромпира: Cleopatra, Kennebec и Désirée, и две врсте садног
материјала: аклиматизоване микробиљке и биљке добијене из миникртола (род из претходне
сезоне). Биљке су узгајане аеропонски у сезони 2019. (крај маја-децембар) са густином садње
од 24 биљке по m2 и интервалима жетве од ~14 дана. Највећи број миникртола по биљци (19,9)
формирала је сорта Désirée, затим Kennebec (15,7) и Cleopatra (11,1). Просечна маса миникртола
свих испитиваних сорти била је значајно већа код биљака добијених из миникртола него код
биљака in vitro порекла. Највећи принос миникртола, 10,27 kg m-2, установљен је код биљака
сорте Kennebec узгојених из миникртола. Поред тога, биљке пореклом из миникртола су постојано
формирале кртоле током читавог периода гајења у аеропонском систему.
PB  - Belgrade: University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture
C3  - Book of abstracts: 11th Symposium with International Participation Innovations in Field and Vegetable Crops Production; 2023 Oct 12-13;  Belgrade, Serbia
T1  - Potato minituber production by aeroponics: effects of plant origin and genotype
T1  - Аеропонска производња миникртола кромпира: утицај порекла садног материјала и генотипа
SP  - 31
EP  - 32
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6487
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Broćić, Zoran and Oljača, Jasmina and Pantelić, Danijel and Rudić, Jelena and Poštić, Dobrivoj and Momčilović, Ivana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Aeroponics is modern, soilless technology for potato cultivation that promotes the production
of a large number of healthy minitubers (pre-basic seed potatoes). In aeroponics, roots and underground
stems (stolons) of potato plants grow inside closed boxes (modules), suspended in the fine mist of a
nutrient solution that recirculates through the system. As a result, a significant number of tubers larger
than 1 cm can be formed on stolons during the growing period. The aim of this study was to evaluate
the effects of the genotype and origin of planting material on the production of minituber in an aeroponic
facility in Guča, Serbia. Our study encompassed three potato cultivars: Cleopatra, Kennebec and
Désirée, and two types of planting material: acclimated microplants and plants originated from the
previous season’s minitubers. Plants were aeroponically cultivated in the 2019 season (late May-
December) with a planting density of 24 plants per m2 and ~14-day harvest intervals. The largest
number of minitubers per plant (19.9) was recorded for cultivar Désirée, followed by the Kennebec
(15.7) and Cleopatra (11.1). The average mass of minitubers of all the cultivars under consideration
was significantly higher in the plants originating from minitubers than in plants of in vitro origin. The
highest yield of minitubers, 10.27 kg m-2, was recorded for Kennebec plants of minituber origin.
Besides, the plants originated from minitubers steadily tuberized during the entire cultivation period
in the aeroponic facility., Аеропоника је савремена технологија гајења биљака без земље која омогућава ефикасну
производњу здравог предосновног семенског кромпира у форми миникртола. У аеропонском
систему, коренови и столони биљака кромпира расту унутар затворених боксова (модула) у
магли капљица хранљивог раствора који циркулише кроз систем. Као резултат оваквог гајења,
значајан број кртола већих од 1 cm може се формирати на столонима биљака током вегетационог
периода. Циљ овог истраживања био је да се процене ефекти генотипа кромпира и порекла
садног материјала на производњу миникртола у објекту са аеропоником у Гучи, Србија. Наша
студија је обухватила три сорте кромпира: Cleopatra, Kennebec и Désirée, и две врсте садног
материјала: аклиматизоване микробиљке и биљке добијене из миникртола (род из претходне
сезоне). Биљке су узгајане аеропонски у сезони 2019. (крај маја-децембар) са густином садње
од 24 биљке по m2 и интервалима жетве од ~14 дана. Највећи број миникртола по биљци (19,9)
формирала је сорта Désirée, затим Kennebec (15,7) и Cleopatra (11,1). Просечна маса миникртола
свих испитиваних сорти била је значајно већа код биљака добијених из миникртола него код
биљака in vitro порекла. Највећи принос миникртола, 10,27 kg m-2, установљен је код биљака
сорте Kennebec узгојених из миникртола. Поред тога, биљке пореклом из миникртола су постојано
формирале кртоле током читавог периода гајења у аеропонском систему.",
publisher = "Belgrade: University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture",
journal = "Book of abstracts: 11th Symposium with International Participation Innovations in Field and Vegetable Crops Production; 2023 Oct 12-13;  Belgrade, Serbia",
title = "Potato minituber production by aeroponics: effects of plant origin and genotype, Аеропонска производња миникртола кромпира: утицај порекла садног материјала и генотипа",
pages = "31-32",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6487"
}
Broćić, Z., Oljača, J., Pantelić, D., Rudić, J., Poštić, D.,& Momčilović, I.. (2023). Potato minituber production by aeroponics: effects of plant origin and genotype. in Book of abstracts: 11th Symposium with International Participation Innovations in Field and Vegetable Crops Production; 2023 Oct 12-13;  Belgrade, Serbia
Belgrade: University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture., 31-32.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6487
Broćić Z, Oljača J, Pantelić D, Rudić J, Poštić D, Momčilović I. Potato minituber production by aeroponics: effects of plant origin and genotype. in Book of abstracts: 11th Symposium with International Participation Innovations in Field and Vegetable Crops Production; 2023 Oct 12-13;  Belgrade, Serbia. 2023;:31-32.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6487 .
Broćić, Zoran, Oljača, Jasmina, Pantelić, Danijel, Rudić, Jelena, Poštić, Dobrivoj, Momčilović, Ivana, "Potato minituber production by aeroponics: effects of plant origin and genotype" in Book of abstracts: 11th Symposium with International Participation Innovations in Field and Vegetable Crops Production; 2023 Oct 12-13;  Belgrade, Serbia (2023):31-32,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_6487 .

Effects of cultivar and plant origin on the aeroponic production of potato minitubers

Broćić, Zoran; Oljača, Jasmina; Pantelić, Danijel; Rudić, Jelena; Poštić, Dobrivoj; Momčilović, Ivana

(Banja Luka: University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Agriculture, 2023)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Broćić, Zoran
AU  - Oljača, Jasmina
AU  - Pantelić, Danijel
AU  - Rudić, Jelena
AU  - Poštić, Dobrivoj
AU  - Momčilović, Ivana
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://agrores.agro.unibl.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Book-of-Proceedings-AgroReS-2023.pdf
UR  - http://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6488
AB  - Aeroponics is eco-friendly, soilless technology for the cultivation of vegetable plants that can
be used for the production of pathogen-free pre-basic seed potato, namely minitubers. In
aeroponic modules, the underground parts of potato plants grow suspended in the mist of finely
dispersed nutrient solution to produce tubers, while the shoots grow above the module under
greenhouse conditions. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the cultivar and origin of planting material on the minituber production in an aeroponic faility in Guča, Serbia. Two potato cultivars, Sinora and Agria, and two types of planting material, acclimated microplants
and plants originating from sprouted minitubers, were used in the study. Plants were grown in
the 2019 season with a planting density of 24 plants per m2 and ~14-day harvest intervals.
Agria plants of both plant origins steadily tuberized during most of the cultivation period and
formed a significantly larger number of minitubers (13.61) compared to cultivar Sinora (3.35),
which quickly completed the growth cycle. In both investigated cultivars, the mass of formed
minitubers was significantly higher in the plants originating from minitubers (18.80 g)
compared to plants of in vitro origin (9.04 g). Agria plants of minituber origin produced the
heaviest minitubers (19.05 g), while Sinora plants of in vitro origin formed the least heavy
tubers (5.29 g). The highest yield of minitubers, 6.26 kg m-2, was recorded for Agria plants of
minituber origin. The results of our study suggest that both plant origin and potato genotype
significantly affect minituber production in aeroponics.
PB  - Banja Luka: University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Agriculture
C3  - Book of proceedings: 12th International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences: AgroReS 2023; 2023 May 24-26; Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina
T1  - Effects of cultivar and plant origin on the aeroponic production of potato minitubers
DO  - 10.7251/ZARS2301009B
SP  - 9
EP  - 18
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Broćić, Zoran and Oljača, Jasmina and Pantelić, Danijel and Rudić, Jelena and Poštić, Dobrivoj and Momčilović, Ivana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Aeroponics is eco-friendly, soilless technology for the cultivation of vegetable plants that can
be used for the production of pathogen-free pre-basic seed potato, namely minitubers. In
aeroponic modules, the underground parts of potato plants grow suspended in the mist of finely
dispersed nutrient solution to produce tubers, while the shoots grow above the module under
greenhouse conditions. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the cultivar and origin of planting material on the minituber production in an aeroponic faility in Guča, Serbia. Two potato cultivars, Sinora and Agria, and two types of planting material, acclimated microplants
and plants originating from sprouted minitubers, were used in the study. Plants were grown in
the 2019 season with a planting density of 24 plants per m2 and ~14-day harvest intervals.
Agria plants of both plant origins steadily tuberized during most of the cultivation period and
formed a significantly larger number of minitubers (13.61) compared to cultivar Sinora (3.35),
which quickly completed the growth cycle. In both investigated cultivars, the mass of formed
minitubers was significantly higher in the plants originating from minitubers (18.80 g)
compared to plants of in vitro origin (9.04 g). Agria plants of minituber origin produced the
heaviest minitubers (19.05 g), while Sinora plants of in vitro origin formed the least heavy
tubers (5.29 g). The highest yield of minitubers, 6.26 kg m-2, was recorded for Agria plants of
minituber origin. The results of our study suggest that both plant origin and potato genotype
significantly affect minituber production in aeroponics.",
publisher = "Banja Luka: University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Agriculture",
journal = "Book of proceedings: 12th International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences: AgroReS 2023; 2023 May 24-26; Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina",
title = "Effects of cultivar and plant origin on the aeroponic production of potato minitubers",
doi = "10.7251/ZARS2301009B",
pages = "9-18"
}
Broćić, Z., Oljača, J., Pantelić, D., Rudić, J., Poštić, D.,& Momčilović, I.. (2023). Effects of cultivar and plant origin on the aeroponic production of potato minitubers. in Book of proceedings: 12th International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences: AgroReS 2023; 2023 May 24-26; Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Banja Luka: University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Agriculture., 9-18.
https://doi.org/10.7251/ZARS2301009B
Broćić Z, Oljača J, Pantelić D, Rudić J, Poštić D, Momčilović I. Effects of cultivar and plant origin on the aeroponic production of potato minitubers. in Book of proceedings: 12th International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences: AgroReS 2023; 2023 May 24-26; Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina. 2023;:9-18.
doi:10.7251/ZARS2301009B .
Broćić, Zoran, Oljača, Jasmina, Pantelić, Danijel, Rudić, Jelena, Poštić, Dobrivoj, Momčilović, Ivana, "Effects of cultivar and plant origin on the aeroponic production of potato minitubers" in Book of proceedings: 12th International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences: AgroReS 2023; 2023 May 24-26; Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina (2023):9-18,
https://doi.org/10.7251/ZARS2301009B . .

Production of High-Quality Seed Potato by Aeroponics

Villa, Pedro; Broćić, Zoran; Momčilović, Ivana; Poštić, Dobrivoj; Oljača, Jasmina; Veljković, Biljana

(New York : Nova Science Publishers Inc., 2021)

TY  - CHAP
AU  - Broćić, Zoran
AU  - Momčilović, Ivana
AU  - Poštić, Dobrivoj
AU  - Oljača, Jasmina
AU  - Veljković, Biljana
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4471
AB  - Commercial production of potato, Solanum tuberosum L., is based on vegetative propagation by seed tubers. High-quality seed material is obtained from potato plants grown from minitubers (pre-basic seed potatoes). Likewise, minitubers are produced by acclimation and growth on soil or solid substrate of previously in vitro-propagated, virus-free microplants or microtubers. Aeroponics is a modern, soilless technique for minitubers’ production. In the aeroponic cultivation system, foliage is grown under conventional conditions, while the underground stems and roots of potato plants are located in a dark chamber, module, suspended in the air, and supplied with water and nutrients through a nutrient solution dispersed in the form of fine mist particles. Minitubers (tubers of 5-25 mm in size) are produced on underground stems, namely stolons. Potato minituber propagation in aeroponics has significant advantages over other used systems or techniques. This system enables the production of a high number of minitubers per plant during the production cycle that can usually be repeated during the year. Besides, successive harvesting allows minitubers to reach the desired, uniform size. Tubers grown in an aeroponic system are well-protected from pests and soil-borne diseases. Due to the recirculation of nutrient solution, efficient usage of space, and minimal environmental pollution, aeroponics enables the production of minitubers in an environmentally friendly manner. This chapter summarizes the current knowledge of the aeroponic production of potatoes. The advantages and deficiencies of this interesting production technique are also discussed.
PB  - New York : Nova Science Publishers Inc.
T2  - The Potato Crop: Management, Production, and Food Security
T1  - Production of High-Quality Seed Potato by Aeroponics
DO  - 10.52305/RHLO1469
SP  - 25
EP  - 59
ER  - 
@inbook{
editor = "Villa, Pedro",
author = "Broćić, Zoran and Momčilović, Ivana and Poštić, Dobrivoj and Oljača, Jasmina and Veljković, Biljana",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Commercial production of potato, Solanum tuberosum L., is based on vegetative propagation by seed tubers. High-quality seed material is obtained from potato plants grown from minitubers (pre-basic seed potatoes). Likewise, minitubers are produced by acclimation and growth on soil or solid substrate of previously in vitro-propagated, virus-free microplants or microtubers. Aeroponics is a modern, soilless technique for minitubers’ production. In the aeroponic cultivation system, foliage is grown under conventional conditions, while the underground stems and roots of potato plants are located in a dark chamber, module, suspended in the air, and supplied with water and nutrients through a nutrient solution dispersed in the form of fine mist particles. Minitubers (tubers of 5-25 mm in size) are produced on underground stems, namely stolons. Potato minituber propagation in aeroponics has significant advantages over other used systems or techniques. This system enables the production of a high number of minitubers per plant during the production cycle that can usually be repeated during the year. Besides, successive harvesting allows minitubers to reach the desired, uniform size. Tubers grown in an aeroponic system are well-protected from pests and soil-borne diseases. Due to the recirculation of nutrient solution, efficient usage of space, and minimal environmental pollution, aeroponics enables the production of minitubers in an environmentally friendly manner. This chapter summarizes the current knowledge of the aeroponic production of potatoes. The advantages and deficiencies of this interesting production technique are also discussed.",
publisher = "New York : Nova Science Publishers Inc.",
journal = "The Potato Crop: Management, Production, and Food Security",
booktitle = "Production of High-Quality Seed Potato by Aeroponics",
doi = "10.52305/RHLO1469",
pages = "25-59"
}
Villa, P., Broćić, Z., Momčilović, I., Poštić, D., Oljača, J.,& Veljković, B.. (2021). Production of High-Quality Seed Potato by Aeroponics. in The Potato Crop: Management, Production, and Food Security
New York : Nova Science Publishers Inc.., 25-59.
https://doi.org/10.52305/RHLO1469
Villa P, Broćić Z, Momčilović I, Poštić D, Oljača J, Veljković B. Production of High-Quality Seed Potato by Aeroponics. in The Potato Crop: Management, Production, and Food Security. 2021;:25-59.
doi:10.52305/RHLO1469 .
Villa, Pedro, Broćić, Zoran, Momčilović, Ivana, Poštić, Dobrivoj, Oljača, Jasmina, Veljković, Biljana, "Production of High-Quality Seed Potato by Aeroponics" in The Potato Crop: Management, Production, and Food Security (2021):25-59,
https://doi.org/10.52305/RHLO1469 . .
7