@conference{
author = "Petrović, Jovana and Glamočlija, Jasmina and Soković, Marina and Heleno, Sandrina and Barros, Lillian and Ferreira, Isabel C. F. R.",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Selected species from the genera: Agrocybe, Laetiporus, Pleurotus and Polyporus
harvested in Serbia have been chemically characterized and their biological potential
was evaluated. Results of macronutrient profile suggest that tested macromycetes are
a rich source of carbohydrates and proteins, with low fat content which makes them
excellent candidates for low-calorie dietary regimens. Selected metabolites analysis
revealed presence of: free sugars (rhamnose, fructose, mannitol, glucose and trehalose),
four isoforms of tocopherols (α-, β-, γ- and δ- tocopherol) and total of 27 fatty acids
with nutritionally desirable linoleic acid as the most abundant. Samples turned out
to be rich in organic (oxalic, quinic, malic, citric and fumaric acid) and phenolic acids
(protocatechuic, p-hydroxybenzoic, p-coumaric and cinnamic acid) as well, which was
later on associated with multiple biological activities. Results of antioxidant activity
(evaluated via reducing power, DPPH· scavenging activity, β-caroten/linoleic acid and
TBARS test) indicated that selected macromycetes are potent antioxidant agents with
ability to neutralize free radicals, inhibit lipid peroxidation and reducing power (EC50/
EC0.5 is in range of 0,25 – 23,78 mg/mL). Potent antimicrobial potential of ethanolic and
methanolic extracts prepared from fruiting bodies was demonstrated against several
clinically relevant pathogenic microorganisms, and given their ability to eradicate
pathogenic microorganisms, tested mushrooms may have role in the formulation of
new antimicrobial agents. Methanolic extracts were not that promising in their cytotoxic
properties towards HeLa, NCI-H460 and MCF-7carcinogenic cell lines, but preliminary
analysis also showed that tested samples were non-toxic for the porcine primary cells,
which may provide opportunity for safe human consumption of preprations derived
from these mushrooms.
Thanks to the production of biologically active compounds which have beneficial
health effects alongside favorable nutrient profile, the selected macromycetes have
potential as functional foods. Future prospects open up new avenues for improving
their status to proper medicinal products with significant potential in maintaining and
improving health, longevity and quality of life.",
publisher = "Belgrade: Institute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković", University of Belgrade",
journal = "The 2nd Balkans-China Mini-symposium on Natural Products and Drug Discovery; 2019 Apr 11-13; Belgrade, Serbia",
title = "Nutritive and therapeutic properties of selected wild growing mushrooms from Serbia",
pages = "35",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ibiss_4369"
}