@article{
author = "Lazarević, Milica and Nikolovski, Neda and Stanisavljević, Suzana and Dimitrijević, Mirjana and Stegnjaić, Goran and Krishnamoorthy, Gurumoorthy and Mostarica Stojković, Marija and Miljković, Đorđe and Jevtić, Bojan",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is classically induced with complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA). The immune response against CFA has a confounding influence on the translational capacity of EAE as a multiple sclerosis model. Here, we compare clinical, cellular and molecular properties between syngeneic spinal cord homogenate (SCH)- and SCH + CFA-immunized Dark Agouti rats. EAE signs were observed earlier and the cumulative clinical score was higher without CFA. Also, a higher number of immune cells infiltrates in the spinal cords was noticed at the peak of EAE without CFA. High spinal cord abundance of CD8+CD11bc+MHC class II+ cells was detected in SCH-immunized rats. Myelin basic protein -specific response can be elicited in the cells from the lymph nodes draining the site of SCH immunization. This CFA-free EAE is a reliable multiple sclerosis model.",
publisher = "Elsevier BV",
journal = "Journal of Neuroimmunology",
title = "Complete Freund's adjuvant-free experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in Dark Agouti rats is a valuable tool for multiple sclerosis studies.",
volume = "354",
doi = "10.1016/j.jneuroim.2021.577547",
pages = "577547"
}