TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime
AU  - Zengin, Gokhan
AU  - Fiorentino, Antonio
AU  - Vuotto, Chiara
AU  - Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi
AU  - Jugreet, Sharmeen
AU  - Glamočlija, Jasmina
AU  - Soković, Marina
AU  - Etienne, Ouattara Katinan
AU  - Pereira, Catarina Guerreiro
AU  - Custódio, Luísa
AU  - Rengasamy, Kannan R.R.
AU  - D'Abrosca, Brigida
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S221242922200219X
UR  - http://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4985
AB  - Piliostigma thonningii (Fabaceae) is a versatile medicinal plant used as a traditional remedy, especially in African countries. In the present study, ethyl acetate, methanolic and water extracts of different parts of (fruits, leaves, stem barks) P. thonningii were evaluated for their bioactive contents, enzyme inhibitory, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. Antioxidant potentials were also displayed in various methods like phosphomolybdenum assay (0.79–5.94 mmol TE/g), radical scavenging assays (DPPH: 20.39–471.28 mg TE/g; ABTS: 42.43–654.14 mg TE/g); reducing assays (CUPRAC: 102.98–1207.42 mg TE/g; FRAP: 45.30–656.25 mg TE/g) and metal chelating activity (2.55–22.32 mg EDTAE/g). In particular, the methanolic and water extracts showed better antioxidant potential. Except for a few, the extracts were also found to act as inhibitors of enzymes such as acetylcholinesterase (2.35–5.35 mg GALAE/g), butyrylcholinesterase (0.83–13.80 mg GALAE/g), tyrosinase (4.03–143.86 mg KAE/g), amylase (0.21–1.39 mmol ACAE/g) and glucosidase (3.52–7.13 mmol ACAE/g). Additionally, all the tested extracts possessed significant antibacterial (minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration: 0.11–0.61 mg/ml) and antifungal (MIC and minimum fungicidal concentration: 0.04–0.61 mg/ml) effects. Indeed, the data garnered from the present study provides a bright scope for the advanced investigation on this particular plant possessing pharmacologically active traits.
PB  - Elsevier Ltd
T2  - Food Bioscience
T1  - Shining the spotlight on NMR metabolic profiling and bioactivities of different solvent extracts of Piliostigma thonningii
DO  - 10.1016/j.fbio.2022.101760
SP  - 101760
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime and Zengin, Gokhan and Fiorentino, Antonio and Vuotto, Chiara and Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi and Jugreet, Sharmeen and Glamočlija, Jasmina and Soković, Marina and Etienne, Ouattara Katinan and Pereira, Catarina Guerreiro and Custódio, Luísa and Rengasamy, Kannan R.R. and D'Abrosca, Brigida",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Piliostigma thonningii (Fabaceae) is a versatile medicinal plant used as a traditional remedy, especially in African countries. In the present study, ethyl acetate, methanolic and water extracts of different parts of (fruits, leaves, stem barks) P. thonningii were evaluated for their bioactive contents, enzyme inhibitory, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. Antioxidant potentials were also displayed in various methods like phosphomolybdenum assay (0.79–5.94 mmol TE/g), radical scavenging assays (DPPH: 20.39–471.28 mg TE/g; ABTS: 42.43–654.14 mg TE/g); reducing assays (CUPRAC: 102.98–1207.42 mg TE/g; FRAP: 45.30–656.25 mg TE/g) and metal chelating activity (2.55–22.32 mg EDTAE/g). In particular, the methanolic and water extracts showed better antioxidant potential. Except for a few, the extracts were also found to act as inhibitors of enzymes such as acetylcholinesterase (2.35–5.35 mg GALAE/g), butyrylcholinesterase (0.83–13.80 mg GALAE/g), tyrosinase (4.03–143.86 mg KAE/g), amylase (0.21–1.39 mmol ACAE/g) and glucosidase (3.52–7.13 mmol ACAE/g). Additionally, all the tested extracts possessed significant antibacterial (minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration: 0.11–0.61 mg/ml) and antifungal (MIC and minimum fungicidal concentration: 0.04–0.61 mg/ml) effects. Indeed, the data garnered from the present study provides a bright scope for the advanced investigation on this particular plant possessing pharmacologically active traits.",
publisher = "Elsevier Ltd",
journal = "Food Bioscience",
title = "Shining the spotlight on NMR metabolic profiling and bioactivities of different solvent extracts of Piliostigma thonningii",
doi = "10.1016/j.fbio.2022.101760",
pages = "101760"
}

Sinan, K. I., Zengin, G., Fiorentino, A., Vuotto, C., Mahomoodally, M. F., Jugreet, S., Glamočlija, J., Soković, M., Etienne, O. K., Pereira, C. G., Custódio, L., Rengasamy, K. R.R.,& D'Abrosca, B.. (2022). Shining the spotlight on NMR metabolic profiling and bioactivities of different solvent extracts of Piliostigma thonningii. in Food Bioscience
Elsevier Ltd., 101760.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fbio.2022.101760

Sinan KI, Zengin G, Fiorentino A, Vuotto C, Mahomoodally MF, Jugreet S, Glamočlija J, Soković M, Etienne OK, Pereira CG, Custódio L, Rengasamy KR, D'Abrosca B. Shining the spotlight on NMR metabolic profiling and bioactivities of different solvent extracts of Piliostigma thonningii. in Food Bioscience. 2022;:101760.
doi:10.1016/j.fbio.2022.101760 .

Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime, Zengin, Gokhan, Fiorentino, Antonio, Vuotto, Chiara, Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi, Jugreet, Sharmeen, Glamočlija, Jasmina, Soković, Marina, Etienne, Ouattara Katinan, Pereira, Catarina Guerreiro, Custódio, Luísa, Rengasamy, Kannan R.R., D'Abrosca, Brigida, "Shining the spotlight on NMR metabolic profiling and bioactivities of different solvent extracts of Piliostigma thonningii" in Food Bioscience (2022):101760,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fbio.2022.101760 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime
AU  - Ferrarese, Irene
AU  - Aktumsek, Abdurrahman
AU  - Peron, Gregorio
AU  - Glamočlija, Jasmina
AU  - Soković, Marina
AU  - Nenadić, Marija
AU  - Dall'Acqua, Stefano
AU  - Zengin, Gokhan
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4292
AB  - The methanolic and water extracts of Carapa procera leaves and stem barks were screened for their phytochemical content using a multi-technique approach. The extracts were also assessed for their in vitro antioxidant capacity along with their anti-diabetic (α-amylase, α-glucosidase), anti-tyrosinase, anti-elastase and anti-cholinesterase (AChE, BChE) activities. Furthermore, antibacterial and antifungal effects were determined against several bacterial and fungal strains. Data Integration Analysis for Biomarker discovery using Latent components (DIABLO) integrative analysis was conducted on collected data to determine the influence of extraction solvents and plant parts on phytochemical content, antioxidant properties and enzyme inhibitory properties of C. procera samples. Additionally, the major identified compounds were screened as modulators of multiple pathways involved in human diseases via Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis. Results showed that methanolic stem bark extract exhibited the most potent ABTS scavenging, Cu2+ and Fe3+ reducing power, total antioxidant capacity and Fe2+ chelating power and displayed the highest total flavanol content. Methanolic extracts of leaves and stem barks were abounded with phenolics and had the greatest anti-AChE, anti-BChE, anti-tyrosinase and anti-elastase activities. A significant antifungal activity was observed, with the lowest minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum fungicidal values of 0.07 and 0.15 mg/mL, respectively. DIABLO integrative analysis suggested that the phytochemical content and biological activities varied significantly within the plant parts and were influenced by types of solvent used. GO enrichment analysis on the main bioactive compounds showed modulation of multiple pathways associated with cancer. Obtained results demonstrated that stem bark and leaves of C. procera can be considered as promising sources of bioactive molecules with high pharmacological values.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
T1  - NMR and LC-MSn coupled with pharmacological network analysis for the assessment of phytochemical content and biopharmaceutical potential of Carapa procera extracts
VL  - 203
DO  - 10.1016/J.JPBA.2021.114184
SP  - 114184
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime and Ferrarese, Irene and Aktumsek, Abdurrahman and Peron, Gregorio and Glamočlija, Jasmina and Soković, Marina and Nenadić, Marija and Dall'Acqua, Stefano and Zengin, Gokhan",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The methanolic and water extracts of Carapa procera leaves and stem barks were screened for their phytochemical content using a multi-technique approach. The extracts were also assessed for their in vitro antioxidant capacity along with their anti-diabetic (α-amylase, α-glucosidase), anti-tyrosinase, anti-elastase and anti-cholinesterase (AChE, BChE) activities. Furthermore, antibacterial and antifungal effects were determined against several bacterial and fungal strains. Data Integration Analysis for Biomarker discovery using Latent components (DIABLO) integrative analysis was conducted on collected data to determine the influence of extraction solvents and plant parts on phytochemical content, antioxidant properties and enzyme inhibitory properties of C. procera samples. Additionally, the major identified compounds were screened as modulators of multiple pathways involved in human diseases via Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis. Results showed that methanolic stem bark extract exhibited the most potent ABTS scavenging, Cu2+ and Fe3+ reducing power, total antioxidant capacity and Fe2+ chelating power and displayed the highest total flavanol content. Methanolic extracts of leaves and stem barks were abounded with phenolics and had the greatest anti-AChE, anti-BChE, anti-tyrosinase and anti-elastase activities. A significant antifungal activity was observed, with the lowest minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum fungicidal values of 0.07 and 0.15 mg/mL, respectively. DIABLO integrative analysis suggested that the phytochemical content and biological activities varied significantly within the plant parts and were influenced by types of solvent used. GO enrichment analysis on the main bioactive compounds showed modulation of multiple pathways associated with cancer. Obtained results demonstrated that stem bark and leaves of C. procera can be considered as promising sources of bioactive molecules with high pharmacological values.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis",
title = "NMR and LC-MSn coupled with pharmacological network analysis for the assessment of phytochemical content and biopharmaceutical potential of Carapa procera extracts",
volume = "203",
doi = "10.1016/J.JPBA.2021.114184",
pages = "114184"
}

Sinan, K. I., Ferrarese, I., Aktumsek, A., Peron, G., Glamočlija, J., Soković, M., Nenadić, M., Dall'Acqua, S.,& Zengin, G.. (2021). NMR and LC-MSn coupled with pharmacological network analysis for the assessment of phytochemical content and biopharmaceutical potential of Carapa procera extracts. in Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
Elsevier., 203, 114184.
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JPBA.2021.114184

Sinan KI, Ferrarese I, Aktumsek A, Peron G, Glamočlija J, Soković M, Nenadić M, Dall'Acqua S, Zengin G. NMR and LC-MSn coupled with pharmacological network analysis for the assessment of phytochemical content and biopharmaceutical potential of Carapa procera extracts. in Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. 2021;203:114184.
doi:10.1016/J.JPBA.2021.114184 .

Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime, Ferrarese, Irene, Aktumsek, Abdurrahman, Peron, Gregorio, Glamočlija, Jasmina, Soković, Marina, Nenadić, Marija, Dall'Acqua, Stefano, Zengin, Gokhan, "NMR and LC-MSn coupled with pharmacological network analysis for the assessment of phytochemical content and biopharmaceutical potential of Carapa procera extracts" in Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 203 (2021):114184,
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JPBA.2021.114184 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime
AU  - Aktumsek, Abdurrahman
AU  - Cádiz-Gurrea, María de la Luz
AU  - Leyva-Jiménez, Francisco Javier
AU  - Fernández-Ochoa, Álvaro
AU  - Segura-Carretero, Antonio
AU  - Glamočlija, Jasmina
AU  - Soković, Marina
AU  - Nenadic, Marija
AU  - Zengin, Gokhan
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4295
AB  - The article reports the chemical composition, antioxidant, six key enzymes inhibitory and antimicrobial
activities of two solvent extracts (water and methanol) of leaves and stem bark of Uapaca togoensis. For chemical composition, methanol extract of stem bark exhibited significant higher total phenolic (129.86 mg GAE/g) and flavanol (10.44 mg CE/g) contents. Methanol extract of leaves and water extract of stem bark showed high flavonoids (20.94 mg RE/g) and phenolic acid (90.40 mg CAE/g) content, respectively. In addition, HPLC-ESI-TOFMS analysis revealed that U. togoensis was rich in procyanidins. The methanol and water extracts of stem bark had overall superior antioxidant activity; however, only methanol extract of stem bark showed higher inhibition of cholinesterase (AChE: 2.57 mg GALAE/g; BChE: 4.69 mg GALAE/g), tyrosinase (69.53 mg KAE/g) and elastase (2.73 mmol CE/g). Potent metal chelating ability was showed by water extract of leaves (18.94 mg EDTAE/g), higher inhibition of amylase was detected for water extracts of leaves (0.94 mmol ACAE/g) and stem bark (0.92 mmol ACAE/g). The tested extracts have shown wide-spectrum antibacterial properties and these effects have shown to be more effective against Aspergillus ochraceus, Penicillium funiculosum, Trichoderma viride, Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The results revealed that the antioxidant, enzyme inhibitory and antimicrobial activities depended on the extraction solvents and the parts of plant. Bioinformatics analysis on the 17 major compounds showed modulation of pathway associated with cancer. In brief, U. togoensis might be valuable as potential source of natural agents for therapeutic application.
PB  - Zurich, Switzerland: Wiley-VHCA AG
T2  - Chemistry &  Biodiversity
T1  - A Prospective of Multiple Biopharmaceutical Activities of Procyanidins-Rich Uapaca togoensis Pax Extracts: HPLC-ESI-TOF-MS Coupled with Bioinformatics Analysis
IS  - 8
VL  - 18
DO  - 10.1002/cbdv.202100299
SP  - e2100299
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime and Aktumsek, Abdurrahman and Cádiz-Gurrea, María de la Luz and Leyva-Jiménez, Francisco Javier and Fernández-Ochoa, Álvaro and Segura-Carretero, Antonio and Glamočlija, Jasmina and Soković, Marina and Nenadic, Marija and Zengin, Gokhan",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The article reports the chemical composition, antioxidant, six key enzymes inhibitory and antimicrobial
activities of two solvent extracts (water and methanol) of leaves and stem bark of Uapaca togoensis. For chemical composition, methanol extract of stem bark exhibited significant higher total phenolic (129.86 mg GAE/g) and flavanol (10.44 mg CE/g) contents. Methanol extract of leaves and water extract of stem bark showed high flavonoids (20.94 mg RE/g) and phenolic acid (90.40 mg CAE/g) content, respectively. In addition, HPLC-ESI-TOFMS analysis revealed that U. togoensis was rich in procyanidins. The methanol and water extracts of stem bark had overall superior antioxidant activity; however, only methanol extract of stem bark showed higher inhibition of cholinesterase (AChE: 2.57 mg GALAE/g; BChE: 4.69 mg GALAE/g), tyrosinase (69.53 mg KAE/g) and elastase (2.73 mmol CE/g). Potent metal chelating ability was showed by water extract of leaves (18.94 mg EDTAE/g), higher inhibition of amylase was detected for water extracts of leaves (0.94 mmol ACAE/g) and stem bark (0.92 mmol ACAE/g). The tested extracts have shown wide-spectrum antibacterial properties and these effects have shown to be more effective against Aspergillus ochraceus, Penicillium funiculosum, Trichoderma viride, Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The results revealed that the antioxidant, enzyme inhibitory and antimicrobial activities depended on the extraction solvents and the parts of plant. Bioinformatics analysis on the 17 major compounds showed modulation of pathway associated with cancer. In brief, U. togoensis might be valuable as potential source of natural agents for therapeutic application.",
publisher = "Zurich, Switzerland: Wiley-VHCA AG",
journal = "Chemistry &  Biodiversity",
title = "A Prospective of Multiple Biopharmaceutical Activities of Procyanidins-Rich Uapaca togoensis Pax Extracts: HPLC-ESI-TOF-MS Coupled with Bioinformatics Analysis",
number = "8",
volume = "18",
doi = "10.1002/cbdv.202100299",
pages = "e2100299"
}

Sinan, K. I., Aktumsek, A., Cádiz-Gurrea, M. d. l. L., Leyva-Jiménez, F. J., Fernández-Ochoa, Á., Segura-Carretero, A., Glamočlija, J., Soković, M., Nenadic, M.,& Zengin, G.. (2021). A Prospective of Multiple Biopharmaceutical Activities of Procyanidins-Rich Uapaca togoensis Pax Extracts: HPLC-ESI-TOF-MS Coupled with Bioinformatics Analysis. in Chemistry &  Biodiversity
Zurich, Switzerland: Wiley-VHCA AG., 18(8), e2100299.
https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.202100299

Sinan KI, Aktumsek A, Cádiz-Gurrea MDLL, Leyva-Jiménez FJ, Fernández-Ochoa Á, Segura-Carretero A, Glamočlija J, Soković M, Nenadic M, Zengin G. A Prospective of Multiple Biopharmaceutical Activities of Procyanidins-Rich Uapaca togoensis Pax Extracts: HPLC-ESI-TOF-MS Coupled with Bioinformatics Analysis. in Chemistry &  Biodiversity. 2021;18(8):e2100299.
doi:10.1002/cbdv.202100299 .

Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime, Aktumsek, Abdurrahman, Cádiz-Gurrea, María de la Luz, Leyva-Jiménez, Francisco Javier, Fernández-Ochoa, Álvaro, Segura-Carretero, Antonio, Glamočlija, Jasmina, Soković, Marina, Nenadic, Marija, Zengin, Gokhan, "A Prospective of Multiple Biopharmaceutical Activities of Procyanidins-Rich Uapaca togoensis Pax Extracts: HPLC-ESI-TOF-MS Coupled with Bioinformatics Analysis" in Chemistry &  Biodiversity, 18, no. 8 (2021):e2100299,
https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.202100299 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Senizza, Biancamaria
AU  - Rocchetti, Gabriele
AU  - Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime
AU  - Zengin, Gokhan
AU  - Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi
AU  - Glamočlija, Jasmina
AU  - Soković, Marina
AU  - Lobine, Devina
AU  - Etienne, Ouattara Katinan
AU  - Lucini, Luigi
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4171
AB  - Solanum erianthum D. Don. and S. torvum Swartz of the family Solanaceae have been extensively used for both food and pharmaceutical purposes. In this study, a metabolomic approach was used to compare the phytochemical composition and biological activity of the different plant parts of both species. The inhibitory activity against important enzymes (i.e., cholinesterases, tyrosinase, α-amylase and α-glucosidase), antimicrobial and antifungal potentials, in vitro antioxidant activity, as well as the phenolic and alkaloid profiles of the fruit, leaf and stem bark extracts of both species were studied. The results showed that the stem barks were characterized by the highest amounts of total phenolics (on average: 12.6 mg/g), whilst the S. erianthum leaves were the best source of total alkaloids (2.1 mg/g). Overall, the stem bark extracts of both species were found to be a good source of antioxidant compounds. All the extracts were effective against acetylcholinesterase and tyrosinase, while only the leaf extracts of both plants were a good source of butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors. The extracts have significant anti-microbial and anti-fungal potentials. A modest anti-diabetic effect was measured for α-amylase and α-glucosidase. Strong correlations (p <0.01) were found between the bioactives and the biological activities. Therefore, this study showed the potential of untargeted metabolomics to investigate the bioactive profile of plant extracts, thus providing discrimination between S. erianthum and S. torvum.
PB  - Elsevier Ltd
T2  - Food Bioscience
T1  - The phenolic and alkaloid profiles of Solanum erianthum and Solanum torvum modulated their biological properties
VL  - 41
DO  - 10.1016/j.fbio.2021.100974
SP  - 100974
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Senizza, Biancamaria and Rocchetti, Gabriele and Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime and Zengin, Gokhan and Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi and Glamočlija, Jasmina and Soković, Marina and Lobine, Devina and Etienne, Ouattara Katinan and Lucini, Luigi",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Solanum erianthum D. Don. and S. torvum Swartz of the family Solanaceae have been extensively used for both food and pharmaceutical purposes. In this study, a metabolomic approach was used to compare the phytochemical composition and biological activity of the different plant parts of both species. The inhibitory activity against important enzymes (i.e., cholinesterases, tyrosinase, α-amylase and α-glucosidase), antimicrobial and antifungal potentials, in vitro antioxidant activity, as well as the phenolic and alkaloid profiles of the fruit, leaf and stem bark extracts of both species were studied. The results showed that the stem barks were characterized by the highest amounts of total phenolics (on average: 12.6 mg/g), whilst the S. erianthum leaves were the best source of total alkaloids (2.1 mg/g). Overall, the stem bark extracts of both species were found to be a good source of antioxidant compounds. All the extracts were effective against acetylcholinesterase and tyrosinase, while only the leaf extracts of both plants were a good source of butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors. The extracts have significant anti-microbial and anti-fungal potentials. A modest anti-diabetic effect was measured for α-amylase and α-glucosidase. Strong correlations (p <0.01) were found between the bioactives and the biological activities. Therefore, this study showed the potential of untargeted metabolomics to investigate the bioactive profile of plant extracts, thus providing discrimination between S. erianthum and S. torvum.",
publisher = "Elsevier Ltd",
journal = "Food Bioscience",
title = "The phenolic and alkaloid profiles of Solanum erianthum and Solanum torvum modulated their biological properties",
volume = "41",
doi = "10.1016/j.fbio.2021.100974",
pages = "100974"
}

Senizza, B., Rocchetti, G., Sinan, K. I., Zengin, G., Mahomoodally, M. F., Glamočlija, J., Soković, M., Lobine, D., Etienne, O. K.,& Lucini, L.. (2021). The phenolic and alkaloid profiles of Solanum erianthum and Solanum torvum modulated their biological properties. in Food Bioscience
Elsevier Ltd., 41, 100974.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fbio.2021.100974

Senizza B, Rocchetti G, Sinan KI, Zengin G, Mahomoodally MF, Glamočlija J, Soković M, Lobine D, Etienne OK, Lucini L. The phenolic and alkaloid profiles of Solanum erianthum and Solanum torvum modulated their biological properties. in Food Bioscience. 2021;41:100974.
doi:10.1016/j.fbio.2021.100974 .

Senizza, Biancamaria, Rocchetti, Gabriele, Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime, Zengin, Gokhan, Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi, Glamočlija, Jasmina, Soković, Marina, Lobine, Devina, Etienne, Ouattara Katinan, Lucini, Luigi, "The phenolic and alkaloid profiles of Solanum erianthum and Solanum torvum modulated their biological properties" in Food Bioscience, 41 (2021):100974,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fbio.2021.100974 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime
AU  - Dall’Acqua, Stefano
AU  - Ferrarese, Irene
AU  - Mollica, Adriano
AU  - Stefanucci, Azzurra
AU  - Glamočlija, Jasmina
AU  - Soković, Marina
AU  - Nenadić, Marija
AU  - Aktumsek, Abdurrahman
AU  - Zengin, Gokhan
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/10/10/1570
UR  - https://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4500
AB  - The impact of two extraction solvents on the phenolic composition, antioxidant, and enzymes inhibitory and antimicrobial activities of two parts (leaves and stem bark) of P. kotschyi was studied. Two different LC-DAD-MSn approaches were used to identify and quantify the bioactive compounds in the different extracts. A total of thirty-two compounds were quantified, being the procyanidin the most abundant in stem bark while catechin and flavonoids are most abundant in leaves. Overall, the stem bark extraction using methanol showed higher amounts of total phenolic (131.83 ± 1.81 mg GAE/g) and flavanol (14.14 ± 0.11 mg CE/g) while the leaves extraction using water exhibited stronger levels of total flavonoid (44.95 ± 0.38 mg RE/g) and phenolic acid (63.58 ± 2.00 mg CAE/g). As regards the antioxidant assays, methanol stem bark extracts were characterized by the highest antioxidant activities (DPPH: 1.94 ± 0.01 mmol TE/g, ABTS: 3.31 ± 0.01 mmol TE/g, FRAP: 2.86 ± 0.02 mmol TE/g, CUPRAC: 5.09 ± 0.08 mmol TE/g, phosphomolybdenum: 5.16 ± 0.23 mmol TE/g and metal chelating: 17.12 ± 0.46 mg EDTAE/g). In addition, the methanolic extracts of stem bark had highest impact on acetylcholinesterase (2.54 mg GALAE/g), butyrylcholinesterase (5.48 mg GALAE/g). In contrast, the methanolic extracts of leaves was potent against tyrosinase (77.39 ± 0.21 mg KAE/g) and α-glucosidase (0.97 ± 0.01 mmol ACAE/g), while a higher anti-α–amylase (0.97 ± 0.01 mmol ACAE/g) was observed for water extracts of the same part. All of the tested extracts showed inhibitory effects on elastase, except methanolic leaves extracts. Additionally, the extracts exhibited appreciable antifungal toward A. ochraceus, A. fumigatus, P. ochrochloron, T. viride, and P. funiculosum and promising antibacterial activity against M. flavus, S. aureus, L. monocytogenes, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, E. cloacae, and S. typhimurium. Taken together, the outcomes demonstrated P. kotschyi as a novel source of bioactive molecules of interest with an evident therapeutic value.
PB  - Basel: MDPI
T2  - Antioxidants
T1  - LC-MS Based Analysis and Biological Properties of Pseudocedrela kotschyi (Schweinf.) Harms Extracts: A Valuable Source of Antioxidant, Antifungal, and Antibacterial Compounds
IS  - 10
VL  - 10
DO  - 10.3390/antiox10101570
SP  - 1570
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime and Dall’Acqua, Stefano and Ferrarese, Irene and Mollica, Adriano and Stefanucci, Azzurra and Glamočlija, Jasmina and Soković, Marina and Nenadić, Marija and Aktumsek, Abdurrahman and Zengin, Gokhan",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The impact of two extraction solvents on the phenolic composition, antioxidant, and enzymes inhibitory and antimicrobial activities of two parts (leaves and stem bark) of P. kotschyi was studied. Two different LC-DAD-MSn approaches were used to identify and quantify the bioactive compounds in the different extracts. A total of thirty-two compounds were quantified, being the procyanidin the most abundant in stem bark while catechin and flavonoids are most abundant in leaves. Overall, the stem bark extraction using methanol showed higher amounts of total phenolic (131.83 ± 1.81 mg GAE/g) and flavanol (14.14 ± 0.11 mg CE/g) while the leaves extraction using water exhibited stronger levels of total flavonoid (44.95 ± 0.38 mg RE/g) and phenolic acid (63.58 ± 2.00 mg CAE/g). As regards the antioxidant assays, methanol stem bark extracts were characterized by the highest antioxidant activities (DPPH: 1.94 ± 0.01 mmol TE/g, ABTS: 3.31 ± 0.01 mmol TE/g, FRAP: 2.86 ± 0.02 mmol TE/g, CUPRAC: 5.09 ± 0.08 mmol TE/g, phosphomolybdenum: 5.16 ± 0.23 mmol TE/g and metal chelating: 17.12 ± 0.46 mg EDTAE/g). In addition, the methanolic extracts of stem bark had highest impact on acetylcholinesterase (2.54 mg GALAE/g), butyrylcholinesterase (5.48 mg GALAE/g). In contrast, the methanolic extracts of leaves was potent against tyrosinase (77.39 ± 0.21 mg KAE/g) and α-glucosidase (0.97 ± 0.01 mmol ACAE/g), while a higher anti-α–amylase (0.97 ± 0.01 mmol ACAE/g) was observed for water extracts of the same part. All of the tested extracts showed inhibitory effects on elastase, except methanolic leaves extracts. Additionally, the extracts exhibited appreciable antifungal toward A. ochraceus, A. fumigatus, P. ochrochloron, T. viride, and P. funiculosum and promising antibacterial activity against M. flavus, S. aureus, L. monocytogenes, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, E. cloacae, and S. typhimurium. Taken together, the outcomes demonstrated P. kotschyi as a novel source of bioactive molecules of interest with an evident therapeutic value.",
publisher = "Basel: MDPI",
journal = "Antioxidants",
title = "LC-MS Based Analysis and Biological Properties of Pseudocedrela kotschyi (Schweinf.) Harms Extracts: A Valuable Source of Antioxidant, Antifungal, and Antibacterial Compounds",
number = "10",
volume = "10",
doi = "10.3390/antiox10101570",
pages = "1570"
}

Sinan, K. I., Dall’Acqua, S., Ferrarese, I., Mollica, A., Stefanucci, A., Glamočlija, J., Soković, M., Nenadić, M., Aktumsek, A.,& Zengin, G.. (2021). LC-MS Based Analysis and Biological Properties of Pseudocedrela kotschyi (Schweinf.) Harms Extracts: A Valuable Source of Antioxidant, Antifungal, and Antibacterial Compounds. in Antioxidants
Basel: MDPI., 10(10), 1570.
https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox10101570

Sinan KI, Dall’Acqua S, Ferrarese I, Mollica A, Stefanucci A, Glamočlija J, Soković M, Nenadić M, Aktumsek A, Zengin G. LC-MS Based Analysis and Biological Properties of Pseudocedrela kotschyi (Schweinf.) Harms Extracts: A Valuable Source of Antioxidant, Antifungal, and Antibacterial Compounds. in Antioxidants. 2021;10(10):1570.
doi:10.3390/antiox10101570 .

Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime, Dall’Acqua, Stefano, Ferrarese, Irene, Mollica, Adriano, Stefanucci, Azzurra, Glamočlija, Jasmina, Soković, Marina, Nenadić, Marija, Aktumsek, Abdurrahman, Zengin, Gokhan, "LC-MS Based Analysis and Biological Properties of Pseudocedrela kotschyi (Schweinf.) Harms Extracts: A Valuable Source of Antioxidant, Antifungal, and Antibacterial Compounds" in Antioxidants, 10, no. 10 (2021):1570,
https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox10101570 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime
AU  - Luz Cádiz-Gurrea, María de la
AU  - Javier Leyva-Jiménez, Francisco
AU  - Fernández-Ochoa, Álvaro
AU  - Segura-Carretero, Antonio
AU  - Glamočlija, Jasmina
AU  - Soković, Marina
AU  - Nenadić, Marija
AU  - Aktumsek, Abdurrahman
AU  - Dall'Acqua, Stefano
AU  - Zengin, Gokhan
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://xlink.rsc.org/?DOI=D1NJ03621A
UR  - http://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4685
AB  - In this paper, the methanol and water extracts of Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir. leaves and stem bark parts were considered as the source of bioactive constituents; thus, chemical analysis and bioactivity assays were performed. UPLC-ESI-QTOF/MS analysis allowed the identification of phytoconstituents in the various extracts, including 19 phenolic acids, 27 flavonoids, 20 tannins and 4 iridoids. The methanol extract of stem bark presented a higher antioxidant activity (DPPH: 3.04 mmol TE g(-1); ABTS: 4.72 mmol TE g(-1); CUPRAC: 3.61 mmol TE g(-1) and FRAP: 1.64 mmol TE g(-1)) compared with other extracts. The highest inhibitory effects (AChE: 2.56 mg GALAE g(-1); tyrosinase: 76.25 mg KAE g(-1); amylase: 0.71 mmol ACAE g(-1); glucosidase: 0.98 mmol ACAE g(-1) and elastase: 2.64 mg CE g(-1)) were also recorded by the methanol extract of stem bark. The bacteriostatic (MIC) and bactericidal (MBC) effects of the extracts obtained from different plant parts and using different solvents were evaluated using clinically relevant microorganisms and the measured values were in the range of the activity measured for the reference compounds streptomycin and ampicillin. Bioinformatics analysis was performed to predict the potential toxicity of the identified compounds as well as potential targets of bioactivity. Five of the major compounds, erythrin, gardenoside, phlorizin, sesamoside and veracylglucan B, were identified as possible modulators of necroptosis pathways. Besides, particular attention must be paid to some identified compounds (i.e. icariin, isomyricitrin, methylmyricetin rhamnoside-gallate, rhapontin, silybin, xyloccensin R, vanilloylajugol) because of their probable immunotoxicity predicted properties. Our results could provide a great scientific starting point on the way from the bench to functional applications through the use of P. reticulatus, namely novel nutraceuticals, pharmaceuticals and cosmeceuticals.
PB  - Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry
T2  - New Journal of Chemistry
T1  - New insights on Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir. leaves and stem bark extracts: UPLC-ESI-TOF-MS profiles, and biopharmaceutical and in silico analysis
IS  - 45
VL  - 45
DO  - 10.1039/D1NJ03621A
SP  - 21049
EP  - 21065
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime and Luz Cádiz-Gurrea, María de la and Javier Leyva-Jiménez, Francisco and Fernández-Ochoa, Álvaro and Segura-Carretero, Antonio and Glamočlija, Jasmina and Soković, Marina and Nenadić, Marija and Aktumsek, Abdurrahman and Dall'Acqua, Stefano and Zengin, Gokhan",
year = "2021",
abstract = "In this paper, the methanol and water extracts of Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir. leaves and stem bark parts were considered as the source of bioactive constituents; thus, chemical analysis and bioactivity assays were performed. UPLC-ESI-QTOF/MS analysis allowed the identification of phytoconstituents in the various extracts, including 19 phenolic acids, 27 flavonoids, 20 tannins and 4 iridoids. The methanol extract of stem bark presented a higher antioxidant activity (DPPH: 3.04 mmol TE g(-1); ABTS: 4.72 mmol TE g(-1); CUPRAC: 3.61 mmol TE g(-1) and FRAP: 1.64 mmol TE g(-1)) compared with other extracts. The highest inhibitory effects (AChE: 2.56 mg GALAE g(-1); tyrosinase: 76.25 mg KAE g(-1); amylase: 0.71 mmol ACAE g(-1); glucosidase: 0.98 mmol ACAE g(-1) and elastase: 2.64 mg CE g(-1)) were also recorded by the methanol extract of stem bark. The bacteriostatic (MIC) and bactericidal (MBC) effects of the extracts obtained from different plant parts and using different solvents were evaluated using clinically relevant microorganisms and the measured values were in the range of the activity measured for the reference compounds streptomycin and ampicillin. Bioinformatics analysis was performed to predict the potential toxicity of the identified compounds as well as potential targets of bioactivity. Five of the major compounds, erythrin, gardenoside, phlorizin, sesamoside and veracylglucan B, were identified as possible modulators of necroptosis pathways. Besides, particular attention must be paid to some identified compounds (i.e. icariin, isomyricitrin, methylmyricetin rhamnoside-gallate, rhapontin, silybin, xyloccensin R, vanilloylajugol) because of their probable immunotoxicity predicted properties. Our results could provide a great scientific starting point on the way from the bench to functional applications through the use of P. reticulatus, namely novel nutraceuticals, pharmaceuticals and cosmeceuticals.",
publisher = "Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry",
journal = "New Journal of Chemistry",
title = "New insights on Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir. leaves and stem bark extracts: UPLC-ESI-TOF-MS profiles, and biopharmaceutical and in silico analysis",
number = "45",
volume = "45",
doi = "10.1039/D1NJ03621A",
pages = "21049-21065"
}

Sinan, K. I., Luz Cádiz-Gurrea, M. d. l., Javier Leyva-Jiménez, F., Fernández-Ochoa, Á., Segura-Carretero, A., Glamočlija, J., Soković, M., Nenadić, M., Aktumsek, A., Dall'Acqua, S.,& Zengin, G.. (2021). New insights on Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir. leaves and stem bark extracts: UPLC-ESI-TOF-MS profiles, and biopharmaceutical and in silico analysis. in New Journal of Chemistry
Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry., 45(45), 21049-21065.
https://doi.org/10.1039/D1NJ03621A

Sinan KI, Luz Cádiz-Gurrea MDL, Javier Leyva-Jiménez F, Fernández-Ochoa Á, Segura-Carretero A, Glamočlija J, Soković M, Nenadić M, Aktumsek A, Dall'Acqua S, Zengin G. New insights on Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir. leaves and stem bark extracts: UPLC-ESI-TOF-MS profiles, and biopharmaceutical and in silico analysis. in New Journal of Chemistry. 2021;45(45):21049-21065.
doi:10.1039/D1NJ03621A .

Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime, Luz Cádiz-Gurrea, María de la, Javier Leyva-Jiménez, Francisco, Fernández-Ochoa, Álvaro, Segura-Carretero, Antonio, Glamočlija, Jasmina, Soković, Marina, Nenadić, Marija, Aktumsek, Abdurrahman, Dall'Acqua, Stefano, Zengin, Gokhan, "New insights on Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir. leaves and stem bark extracts: UPLC-ESI-TOF-MS profiles, and biopharmaceutical and in silico analysis" in New Journal of Chemistry, 45, no. 45 (2021):21049-21065,
https://doi.org/10.1039/D1NJ03621A . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zengin, Gokhan
AU  - Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime
AU  - Ak, Gunes
AU  - Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi
AU  - Paksoy, Mehmet Yavuz
AU  - Picot-Allain, Carene
AU  - Glamočlija, Jasmina
AU  - Soković, Marina
AU  - Jekő, József
AU  - Cziáky, Zoltán
AU  - Rodrigues, Maria João
AU  - Pereira, Catarina G.
AU  - Custodio, Luisa
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3700
AB  - Several Apiaceae species, used as both food and in complementary and alternative medicine, represents a rich source of potential valuable phytopharmaceuticals which necessitates scientific contemplation. In the present study, the antioxidant, enzyme inhibitory, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic properties of methanol extracts of seven Apiaceae species, (Chaerophyllum macrospermum (Willd. ex Spreng.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex Hohen, Ferula rigidula Fisch. ex DC., Ferula orientalis L., Prangos ferulacea Lindl., Prangos peucedanifolia Fenzl., Ferulago setifolia K. Koch, and Pimpinella anthriscoides Boiss.) were evaluated. Species belonging to the Prangos genus exhibited the highest total phenolic content, namely P. peucedanifolia and P. ferulacea, with values of 47.90 and 44.44 mg gallic acid equivalent/g extract, respectively. P. peucedanifolia also displayed the highest radical scavenging capacity (81.53 and 102.70 mg Trolox equivalent [TE]/g extract for 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS), respectively) and reducing power (165.87 and 100.09 mg TE/g extract for cupric reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), respectively). C. macrospermum showed the most potent inhibition against Alzheimer's disease related enzymes, namely acetylcholinesterase (4.53 mg galantamine equivalent [GALAE]/g extract) and butyrylcholinesterase (3.22 mg GALAE/g extract). P. ferulacea (131.94 mg kojic acid (KAE) equivalent/g extract) and P. peucedanifolia (4.97 mmol acarbose equivalent (ACAE)/g extract) were potent inhibitors of tyrosinase and α-glucosidase, respectively. In general, studied species were able to reduce cellular viabilities. P. peucedanifolia possessed promising antibacterial potential against Bacillus cereus (Minimum inhibition concentration (MIC): 0.37 mg/mL), L. monocytogenes (MIC: 0.56 mg/mL), P. aeruginosa and Escherichia coli (MIC: 0.27 mg/mL), Salmonella typhimurium and Enterobacter cloacae (MIC: 0.75 mg/mL). F. rigidula showed the highest antifungal effect against Aspergillus ochraceus and Trichoderma viride (MIC: 0.10 mg/mL). The present findings could be the scientific starting point towards the pharmaceutical and/or commercial utilization of these Apiaceae species.
PB  - Elsevier B.V.
T2  - Industrial Crops and Products
T1  - Chemical profile, antioxidant, antimicrobial, enzyme inhibitory, and cytotoxicity of seven Apiaceae species from Turkey: A comparative study
VL  - 153
DO  - 10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112572
SP  - 112572
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Zengin, Gokhan and Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime and Ak, Gunes and Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi and Paksoy, Mehmet Yavuz and Picot-Allain, Carene and Glamočlija, Jasmina and Soković, Marina and Jekő, József and Cziáky, Zoltán and Rodrigues, Maria João and Pereira, Catarina G. and Custodio, Luisa",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Several Apiaceae species, used as both food and in complementary and alternative medicine, represents a rich source of potential valuable phytopharmaceuticals which necessitates scientific contemplation. In the present study, the antioxidant, enzyme inhibitory, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic properties of methanol extracts of seven Apiaceae species, (Chaerophyllum macrospermum (Willd. ex Spreng.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex Hohen, Ferula rigidula Fisch. ex DC., Ferula orientalis L., Prangos ferulacea Lindl., Prangos peucedanifolia Fenzl., Ferulago setifolia K. Koch, and Pimpinella anthriscoides Boiss.) were evaluated. Species belonging to the Prangos genus exhibited the highest total phenolic content, namely P. peucedanifolia and P. ferulacea, with values of 47.90 and 44.44 mg gallic acid equivalent/g extract, respectively. P. peucedanifolia also displayed the highest radical scavenging capacity (81.53 and 102.70 mg Trolox equivalent [TE]/g extract for 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS), respectively) and reducing power (165.87 and 100.09 mg TE/g extract for cupric reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), respectively). C. macrospermum showed the most potent inhibition against Alzheimer's disease related enzymes, namely acetylcholinesterase (4.53 mg galantamine equivalent [GALAE]/g extract) and butyrylcholinesterase (3.22 mg GALAE/g extract). P. ferulacea (131.94 mg kojic acid (KAE) equivalent/g extract) and P. peucedanifolia (4.97 mmol acarbose equivalent (ACAE)/g extract) were potent inhibitors of tyrosinase and α-glucosidase, respectively. In general, studied species were able to reduce cellular viabilities. P. peucedanifolia possessed promising antibacterial potential against Bacillus cereus (Minimum inhibition concentration (MIC): 0.37 mg/mL), L. monocytogenes (MIC: 0.56 mg/mL), P. aeruginosa and Escherichia coli (MIC: 0.27 mg/mL), Salmonella typhimurium and Enterobacter cloacae (MIC: 0.75 mg/mL). F. rigidula showed the highest antifungal effect against Aspergillus ochraceus and Trichoderma viride (MIC: 0.10 mg/mL). The present findings could be the scientific starting point towards the pharmaceutical and/or commercial utilization of these Apiaceae species.",
publisher = "Elsevier B.V.",
journal = "Industrial Crops and Products",
title = "Chemical profile, antioxidant, antimicrobial, enzyme inhibitory, and cytotoxicity of seven Apiaceae species from Turkey: A comparative study",
volume = "153",
doi = "10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112572",
pages = "112572"
}

Zengin, G., Sinan, K. I., Ak, G., Mahomoodally, M. F., Paksoy, M. Y., Picot-Allain, C., Glamočlija, J., Soković, M., Jekő, J., Cziáky, Z., Rodrigues, M. J., Pereira, C. G.,& Custodio, L.. (2020). Chemical profile, antioxidant, antimicrobial, enzyme inhibitory, and cytotoxicity of seven Apiaceae species from Turkey: A comparative study. in Industrial Crops and Products
Elsevier B.V.., 153, 112572.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112572

Zengin G, Sinan KI, Ak G, Mahomoodally MF, Paksoy MY, Picot-Allain C, Glamočlija J, Soković M, Jekő J, Cziáky Z, Rodrigues MJ, Pereira CG, Custodio L. Chemical profile, antioxidant, antimicrobial, enzyme inhibitory, and cytotoxicity of seven Apiaceae species from Turkey: A comparative study. in Industrial Crops and Products. 2020;153:112572.
doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112572 .

Zengin, Gokhan, Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime, Ak, Gunes, Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi, Paksoy, Mehmet Yavuz, Picot-Allain, Carene, Glamočlija, Jasmina, Soković, Marina, Jekő, József, Cziáky, Zoltán, Rodrigues, Maria João, Pereira, Catarina G., Custodio, Luisa, "Chemical profile, antioxidant, antimicrobial, enzyme inhibitory, and cytotoxicity of seven Apiaceae species from Turkey: A comparative study" in Industrial Crops and Products, 153 (2020):112572,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112572 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zengin, Gokhan
AU  - Cvetanović, Aleksandra
AU  - Gašić, Uroš
AU  - Dragićević, Milan
AU  - Stupar, Alena
AU  - Uysal, Ahmet
AU  - Şenkardes, Ismail
AU  - Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime
AU  - Picot-Allain, Marie Carene Nancy
AU  - Ak, Gunes
AU  - Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3769
AB  - The growing awareness on implications related to the use of harsh chemicals and non-sustainable extraction
methods of bioactive compounds from plants is causing a paradigm shift towards a more eco-friendly approach.
The present study sets out to investigate the possible variation in the antioxidant, mutagenic/antimutagenic,
antimicrobial, and enzyme inhibitory properties of Origanum vulgare subsp. viridulum extracts obtained using
conventional, namely, maceration and Soxhlet extraction, and non-conventional, namely, ultrasound-assisted
(UAE), microwave-assisted (MAE), and accelerated solvent extraction (ASE), techniques. Also, chemical char-
acterization of these extracts were performed via ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography and mass
spectrometry (UHPLC-LTQ OrbiTrap MS) technique. A total of 58 polyphenols were identified in the tested
extracts. Highest phenolic content was obtained from ASE (186.63 mg gallic acid equivalent [GAE]/g) and MAE
(170.90 mg GAE/g) extracts. Maceration extract (18.89 mg rutin equivalent [RE]/g) showed highest flavonoid
content. ASE extract showed highest activity in the DPPH (359.45 mg Trolox equivalent [TE]/g), ABTS
(679.63 mg TE/g), FRAP (1433.94 mg TE/g), and CUPRAC (1685.72 mg TE/g) assays. In terms of enzyme in-
hibition, the UAE extract showed highest activity against acetyl cholinesterase (4.55 mg galantamine equivalent
[GALAE]/g), butyryl cholinesterase (6.12 mg GALAE/g), and tyrosinase (173.87 mg kojic acid equivalent
[KAE]/g) compared with the other extracts. The extracts exhibited significant antimutagenic and antimicrobial
properties. Data collected from this study support the use of ASE and UAE in the extraction of bioactive com-
pounds from Origanum vulgare subsp. viridulum aerial parts.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Industrial Crops & Products
T1  - UHPLC-LTQ OrbiTrap MS analysis and biological properties of Origanum vulgare subsp. viridulum obtained by different extraction methods
VL  - 154
DO  - 10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112747
SP  - 112747
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Zengin, Gokhan and Cvetanović, Aleksandra and Gašić, Uroš and Dragićević, Milan and Stupar, Alena and Uysal, Ahmet and Şenkardes, Ismail and Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime and Picot-Allain, Marie Carene Nancy and Ak, Gunes and Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi",
year = "2020",
abstract = "The growing awareness on implications related to the use of harsh chemicals and non-sustainable extraction
methods of bioactive compounds from plants is causing a paradigm shift towards a more eco-friendly approach.
The present study sets out to investigate the possible variation in the antioxidant, mutagenic/antimutagenic,
antimicrobial, and enzyme inhibitory properties of Origanum vulgare subsp. viridulum extracts obtained using
conventional, namely, maceration and Soxhlet extraction, and non-conventional, namely, ultrasound-assisted
(UAE), microwave-assisted (MAE), and accelerated solvent extraction (ASE), techniques. Also, chemical char-
acterization of these extracts were performed via ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography and mass
spectrometry (UHPLC-LTQ OrbiTrap MS) technique. A total of 58 polyphenols were identified in the tested
extracts. Highest phenolic content was obtained from ASE (186.63 mg gallic acid equivalent [GAE]/g) and MAE
(170.90 mg GAE/g) extracts. Maceration extract (18.89 mg rutin equivalent [RE]/g) showed highest flavonoid
content. ASE extract showed highest activity in the DPPH (359.45 mg Trolox equivalent [TE]/g), ABTS
(679.63 mg TE/g), FRAP (1433.94 mg TE/g), and CUPRAC (1685.72 mg TE/g) assays. In terms of enzyme in-
hibition, the UAE extract showed highest activity against acetyl cholinesterase (4.55 mg galantamine equivalent
[GALAE]/g), butyryl cholinesterase (6.12 mg GALAE/g), and tyrosinase (173.87 mg kojic acid equivalent
[KAE]/g) compared with the other extracts. The extracts exhibited significant antimutagenic and antimicrobial
properties. Data collected from this study support the use of ASE and UAE in the extraction of bioactive com-
pounds from Origanum vulgare subsp. viridulum aerial parts.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Industrial Crops & Products",
title = "UHPLC-LTQ OrbiTrap MS analysis and biological properties of Origanum vulgare subsp. viridulum obtained by different extraction methods",
volume = "154",
doi = "10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112747",
pages = "112747"
}

Zengin, G., Cvetanović, A., Gašić, U., Dragićević, M., Stupar, A., Uysal, A., Şenkardes, I., Sinan, K. I., Picot-Allain, M. C. N., Ak, G.,& Mahomoodally, M. F.. (2020). UHPLC-LTQ OrbiTrap MS analysis and biological properties of Origanum vulgare subsp. viridulum obtained by different extraction methods. in Industrial Crops & Products
Elsevier., 154, 112747.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112747

Zengin G, Cvetanović A, Gašić U, Dragićević M, Stupar A, Uysal A, Şenkardes I, Sinan KI, Picot-Allain MCN, Ak G, Mahomoodally MF. UHPLC-LTQ OrbiTrap MS analysis and biological properties of Origanum vulgare subsp. viridulum obtained by different extraction methods. in Industrial Crops & Products. 2020;154:112747.
doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112747 .

Zengin, Gokhan, Cvetanović, Aleksandra, Gašić, Uroš, Dragićević, Milan, Stupar, Alena, Uysal, Ahmet, Şenkardes, Ismail, Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime, Picot-Allain, Marie Carene Nancy, Ak, Gunes, Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi, "UHPLC-LTQ OrbiTrap MS analysis and biological properties of Origanum vulgare subsp. viridulum obtained by different extraction methods" in Industrial Crops & Products, 154 (2020):112747,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112747 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zengin, Gokhan
AU  - Cvetanović, Aleksandra
AU  - Gašić, Uroš
AU  - Stupar, Alena
AU  - Bulut, Gizem
AU  - Senkardes, Ismail
AU  - Dogan, Ahmet
AU  - Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime
AU  - Uysal, Sengul
AU  - Aumeeruddy-Elalfi, Zaahiri
AU  - Aktumsek, Abdurrahman
AU  - Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112202
UR  - https://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3609
AB  - Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch.Bip (TP), a flowering plant, is famous in traditional medicine to prevent migraine and headache. However, there is currently a dearth of studies to advocate the phytochemical profile and bio- logical propensities of extracts prepared from this plant. This study endeavors to highlight the biological po- tential of TP extracts prepared by modern (ultrasound-UAE, microwave-MAE and accelerated-ASE extractions) and traditional (maceration and Soxhlet) extraction techniques. The chemical profile of the extracts was es- tablished via ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) technique. Sixty different polyphenolic compounds belonging to the classes of phenolic acids, flavonoid glycosides and flavonoid aglycones were recorded in the extracts. Additionally, the quantity of 17 components was measured using appropriate standards and it was found that the modern extraction gave extracts with the higher content of observed compounds than the traditional techniques. Evaluation of antioxidant activity was determined in vitro via five standard assays. The inhibitory potential of TP extracts against key enzymes implicated in the non- communicable diseases such as diabetes (α-amylase and α-glucosidase), neurodegenerative diseases (acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase) and skin diseases (tyrosinase), was assessed. Potent antioxidant ability of all TP extract was revealed with a predominance for the extracts yielded using the ASE method. This potent antioxidant activity of the extracts corroborated with the high phenolic (65.05 ± 0.27 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/g extract) and flavonoid contents (55.40 ± 0.52 mg rutin equivalent (RE)/g extract). Tanacetum parthenium ex- tracts also showed significant α-glucosidase inhibitory activity (1.63–1.67 mmol acarbose equivalent (ACAE)/g extract) and moderate inhibition activity against α-amylase (0.51-0.56 mmol ACAE/g extract). The extracts also showed potent activity against cholinesterases and tyrosinase. This study tend to validate the use of TP extracts obtained by novel extraction techniques such as ASE, as potent bioactive extracts to be further studied for therapeutic bio-product development.
T2  - Industrial Crops & Products
T1  - Modern and traditional extraction techniques affect chemical composition and bioactivity of Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch.Bip
IS  - April 2020
VL  - 146
DO  - 10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112202
SP  - 112202
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Zengin, Gokhan and Cvetanović, Aleksandra and Gašić, Uroš and Stupar, Alena and Bulut, Gizem and Senkardes, Ismail and Dogan, Ahmet and Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime and Uysal, Sengul and Aumeeruddy-Elalfi, Zaahiri and Aktumsek, Abdurrahman and Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch.Bip (TP), a flowering plant, is famous in traditional medicine to prevent migraine and headache. However, there is currently a dearth of studies to advocate the phytochemical profile and bio- logical propensities of extracts prepared from this plant. This study endeavors to highlight the biological po- tential of TP extracts prepared by modern (ultrasound-UAE, microwave-MAE and accelerated-ASE extractions) and traditional (maceration and Soxhlet) extraction techniques. The chemical profile of the extracts was es- tablished via ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) technique. Sixty different polyphenolic compounds belonging to the classes of phenolic acids, flavonoid glycosides and flavonoid aglycones were recorded in the extracts. Additionally, the quantity of 17 components was measured using appropriate standards and it was found that the modern extraction gave extracts with the higher content of observed compounds than the traditional techniques. Evaluation of antioxidant activity was determined in vitro via five standard assays. The inhibitory potential of TP extracts against key enzymes implicated in the non- communicable diseases such as diabetes (α-amylase and α-glucosidase), neurodegenerative diseases (acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase) and skin diseases (tyrosinase), was assessed. Potent antioxidant ability of all TP extract was revealed with a predominance for the extracts yielded using the ASE method. This potent antioxidant activity of the extracts corroborated with the high phenolic (65.05 ± 0.27 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/g extract) and flavonoid contents (55.40 ± 0.52 mg rutin equivalent (RE)/g extract). Tanacetum parthenium ex- tracts also showed significant α-glucosidase inhibitory activity (1.63–1.67 mmol acarbose equivalent (ACAE)/g extract) and moderate inhibition activity against α-amylase (0.51-0.56 mmol ACAE/g extract). The extracts also showed potent activity against cholinesterases and tyrosinase. This study tend to validate the use of TP extracts obtained by novel extraction techniques such as ASE, as potent bioactive extracts to be further studied for therapeutic bio-product development.",
journal = "Industrial Crops & Products",
title = "Modern and traditional extraction techniques affect chemical composition and bioactivity of Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch.Bip",
number = "April 2020",
volume = "146",
doi = "10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112202",
pages = "112202"
}

Zengin, G., Cvetanović, A., Gašić, U., Stupar, A., Bulut, G., Senkardes, I., Dogan, A., Sinan, K. I., Uysal, S., Aumeeruddy-Elalfi, Z., Aktumsek, A.,& Mahomoodally, M. F.. (2020). Modern and traditional extraction techniques affect chemical composition and bioactivity of Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch.Bip. in Industrial Crops & Products, 146(April 2020), 112202.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112202

Zengin G, Cvetanović A, Gašić U, Stupar A, Bulut G, Senkardes I, Dogan A, Sinan KI, Uysal S, Aumeeruddy-Elalfi Z, Aktumsek A, Mahomoodally MF. Modern and traditional extraction techniques affect chemical composition and bioactivity of Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch.Bip. in Industrial Crops & Products. 2020;146(April 2020):112202.
doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112202 .

Zengin, Gokhan, Cvetanović, Aleksandra, Gašić, Uroš, Stupar, Alena, Bulut, Gizem, Senkardes, Ismail, Dogan, Ahmet, Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime, Uysal, Sengul, Aumeeruddy-Elalfi, Zaahiri, Aktumsek, Abdurrahman, Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi, "Modern and traditional extraction techniques affect chemical composition and bioactivity of Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch.Bip" in Industrial Crops & Products, 146, no. April 2020 (2020):112202,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112202 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zengin, Gokhan
AU  - Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi
AU  - Paksoy, Mehmet Yavuz
AU  - Picot-Allain, Carene
AU  - Glamočlija, Jasmina
AU  - Soković, Marina
AU  - Diuzheva, Alina
AU  - Jekő, József
AU  - Cziáky, Zoltán
AU  - Rodrigues, Maria João
AU  - Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime
AU  - Custodio, Luisa
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926669019302833?via%3Dihub
UR  - https://radar.ibiss.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3337
AB  - Several species of the Apiaceae family have been employed in traditional cultures for their curative virtues. The present study focused on five Apiaceae species, (Falcaria vulgaris (FV), Smyrniopsis aucheri (SA), Smyrniopsis munzurdagensis (SM), Smyrnium cordifolium (SC), and Actinolema macrolema (AM)). The antioxidant, enzyme inhibitory (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase, lipase, and tyrosinase), antimicrobial, phytochemical, and cytotoxicity profiles of the methanol extracts of the selected Apiaceae species were determined. SC extract (35.68 mg gallic acid equivalent/g extract) possessed the highest phenolic content while the AM extract (56.79 mg rutin equivalent/g extract) had the highest flavonoid content. HPLC-ESI-MS (High performance liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry) analyses showed presence of ferulic acid in all the five species. SC extract exhibited high radical scavenging (59.28 and 94.31 mg Trolox equivalent [TE]/g extract, DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) and ABTS (2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline)-6-sulfonic acid), respectively) and reducing activity (161.44 and 113.62 mg TE/g extract, for CUPRAC (cupric reducing antioxidant capacity) and FRAP (ferric reducing antioxidant power), respectively). SM extract exhibited the highest cholinesterase’s inhibitory action (3.82 and 4.76 mg galantamine equivalent/g extract, for acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase, respectively). The extracts showed higher inhibition against α-glucosidase (7.32-11.99 mmol acarbose equivalent [ACAE]/g extract) compared to α-amylase (0.51-0.55 mmol ACAE/g extract). SC extract was the most active (137.54 mg kojic acid equivalent/g extract) tyrosinase inhibitor and FV extract (113.75 mg Orlistat equivalent/g) the best lipase inhibitor. SM extract showed potent antibacterial effect against B. cereus (MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) 0.180 mg/mL), P. mirabilis (MIC 0.180 mg/mL), M. flavus (MIC 0.560 mg/mL), P. aeruginosa (MIC 0.275 mg/mL), and S. typhimurium (MIC 1.500 mg/mL). FV extract (MIC 0.140 mg/mL) suppressed A. fumigatus growth. Cytotoxicity was assessed on murine macrophage (RAW 264.7), human embryonic kidney (HEK 293), and human hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) cell lines. FV (60.3%) and SM (57.4%) showed the highest reduction on RAW 264.7 cellular viability, whereas SM (74.1%) showed toxicity against HepG2. This study supports that the Apiaceae species could be considered as promising candidates for the development of novel pharmacophores for the management of several human ailments.
T2  - Industrial Crops and Products
T1  - Phytochemical characterization and bioactivities of five Apiaceae species: Natural sources for novel ingredients
VL  - 135
DO  - 10.1016/J.INDCROP.2019.04.033
SP  - 107
EP  - 121
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Zengin, Gokhan and Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi and Paksoy, Mehmet Yavuz and Picot-Allain, Carene and Glamočlija, Jasmina and Soković, Marina and Diuzheva, Alina and Jekő, József and Cziáky, Zoltán and Rodrigues, Maria João and Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime and Custodio, Luisa",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Several species of the Apiaceae family have been employed in traditional cultures for their curative virtues. The present study focused on five Apiaceae species, (Falcaria vulgaris (FV), Smyrniopsis aucheri (SA), Smyrniopsis munzurdagensis (SM), Smyrnium cordifolium (SC), and Actinolema macrolema (AM)). The antioxidant, enzyme inhibitory (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase, lipase, and tyrosinase), antimicrobial, phytochemical, and cytotoxicity profiles of the methanol extracts of the selected Apiaceae species were determined. SC extract (35.68 mg gallic acid equivalent/g extract) possessed the highest phenolic content while the AM extract (56.79 mg rutin equivalent/g extract) had the highest flavonoid content. HPLC-ESI-MS (High performance liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry) analyses showed presence of ferulic acid in all the five species. SC extract exhibited high radical scavenging (59.28 and 94.31 mg Trolox equivalent [TE]/g extract, DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) and ABTS (2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline)-6-sulfonic acid), respectively) and reducing activity (161.44 and 113.62 mg TE/g extract, for CUPRAC (cupric reducing antioxidant capacity) and FRAP (ferric reducing antioxidant power), respectively). SM extract exhibited the highest cholinesterase’s inhibitory action (3.82 and 4.76 mg galantamine equivalent/g extract, for acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase, respectively). The extracts showed higher inhibition against α-glucosidase (7.32-11.99 mmol acarbose equivalent [ACAE]/g extract) compared to α-amylase (0.51-0.55 mmol ACAE/g extract). SC extract was the most active (137.54 mg kojic acid equivalent/g extract) tyrosinase inhibitor and FV extract (113.75 mg Orlistat equivalent/g) the best lipase inhibitor. SM extract showed potent antibacterial effect against B. cereus (MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) 0.180 mg/mL), P. mirabilis (MIC 0.180 mg/mL), M. flavus (MIC 0.560 mg/mL), P. aeruginosa (MIC 0.275 mg/mL), and S. typhimurium (MIC 1.500 mg/mL). FV extract (MIC 0.140 mg/mL) suppressed A. fumigatus growth. Cytotoxicity was assessed on murine macrophage (RAW 264.7), human embryonic kidney (HEK 293), and human hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) cell lines. FV (60.3%) and SM (57.4%) showed the highest reduction on RAW 264.7 cellular viability, whereas SM (74.1%) showed toxicity against HepG2. This study supports that the Apiaceae species could be considered as promising candidates for the development of novel pharmacophores for the management of several human ailments.",
journal = "Industrial Crops and Products",
title = "Phytochemical characterization and bioactivities of five Apiaceae species: Natural sources for novel ingredients",
volume = "135",
doi = "10.1016/J.INDCROP.2019.04.033",
pages = "107-121"
}

Zengin, G., Mahomoodally, M. F., Paksoy, M. Y., Picot-Allain, C., Glamočlija, J., Soković, M., Diuzheva, A., Jekő, J., Cziáky, Z., Rodrigues, M. J., Sinan, K. I.,& Custodio, L.. (2019). Phytochemical characterization and bioactivities of five Apiaceae species: Natural sources for novel ingredients. in Industrial Crops and Products, 135, 107-121.
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.INDCROP.2019.04.033

Zengin G, Mahomoodally MF, Paksoy MY, Picot-Allain C, Glamočlija J, Soković M, Diuzheva A, Jekő J, Cziáky Z, Rodrigues MJ, Sinan KI, Custodio L. Phytochemical characterization and bioactivities of five Apiaceae species: Natural sources for novel ingredients. in Industrial Crops and Products. 2019;135:107-121.
doi:10.1016/J.INDCROP.2019.04.033 .

Zengin, Gokhan, Mahomoodally, Mohamad Fawzi, Paksoy, Mehmet Yavuz, Picot-Allain, Carene, Glamočlija, Jasmina, Soković, Marina, Diuzheva, Alina, Jekő, József, Cziáky, Zoltán, Rodrigues, Maria João, Sinan, Kouadio Ibrahime, Custodio, Luisa, "Phytochemical characterization and bioactivities of five Apiaceae species: Natural sources for novel ingredients" in Industrial Crops and Products, 135 (2019):107-121,
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.INDCROP.2019.04.033 . .